Muscle actions-fingers and thumbs Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

what movements do the finger joints produce?

A

flexion
extension
abduction
adduction

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2
Q

what movements do the thumb joints produce?

A

flexion
extension
abduction
adduction
opposition

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3
Q

what muscles (5) produce finger joint flexion?

A

flexor digitorum profundus
flexor digitorum superficialis
flexor digiti minimi (5th digit)
interossei
lumbricals

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4
Q

what muscles (3) produce finger joint extension?

A

extensor digitorum communis
extensor indicis (2nd digit)
extensor digiti minimi (5th digit)

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5
Q

what muscles (2) produce finger joint abduction?

A

dorsal interossei
abductor digiti minimi (5th digit)

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6
Q

what muscles (1) produce finger joint adduction?

A

palmar interossei

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7
Q

what muscles (3) produce thumb joint flexion?

A

flexor pollicis longus
flexor pollicis brevis
opponens pollicis

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8
Q

what muscles (3) produce thumb joint extension?

A

extensor pollicis longus
extensor pollicis brevis
abductor pollicis longus

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9
Q

what muscles (2) produce thumb joint abduction?

A

abductor pollicis longus
abductor pollicis brevis

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10
Q

what muscle (1) produces thumb joint adduction?

A

adductor pollicis

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11
Q

what muscles (4) produce thumb joint opposition?

A

opponens pollicis
flexor pollicis brevis
abductor pollicis brevis
opponens digiti minimi

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12
Q

what finger joint muscle action is the flexor digitorum profundus involved in?

A

flexion

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13
Q

what finger joint muscle action is the flexor digitorum superficialis involved in?

A

flexion

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14
Q

what finger joint muscle action is the flexor digiti minimi involved in?

A

flexion

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15
Q

what finger joint muscle actions is the interossei involved in?

A

flexion
abduction (dorsal interossei)
adduction (palmar interossei)

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16
Q

what finger joint muscle action are the lumbricals involved in?

17
Q

what finger joint muscle action is the extensor communis involved in?

18
Q

what finger joint muscle action is the extensor indicis (2nd digit) involved in?

19
Q

what finger joint muscle action is the extensor digiti minimi involved in?

20
Q

what finger joint muscle action is the abductor digiti minimi involved in?

21
Q

what thumb joint muscle action is the flexor pollicis brevis involved in?

A

flexion
opposition

22
Q

what thumb joint muscle actions is the opponens pollicis involved in?

A

flexion
opposition

23
Q

what thumb joint muscle action is the abductor pollicis longus involved in?

A

extension
abduction

24
Q

what thumb joint muscle action is the abductor pollicis brevis involved in?

A

abduction
opposition

25
what thumb joint muscle action is the extensor pollicis longus involved in?
extension
26
what thumb joint muscle action is the extensor pollicis brevis involved in?
extension
27
what thumb joint muscle action is the adductor pollicis involved in?
adduction
28
what thumb joint muscle action is the opponens digiti minimi involved in?
opposition
29
what muscles produce finger joint flexion, abduction and adduction
interossei
30
what muscles produce thumb joint flexion and opposition?
flexor pollicis brevis and opponens pollicis
31
what muscle produces thumb joint extension and abduction?
extensor pollicis longus
32
what muscle produces thumb joint abduction and opposition?
abductor pollicis brevis