LE extremity- specific primary structures, hip

Question 1

what does the acetabular labrum consist of?

Answer 1

a fibrocartilagenous rim attached to the margin of the acetabulum

Question 2

what does the acetabular labrum enhance within the acetabulum?

Answer 2

the deepness

Question 3

where does the articular capsule of the hip extend?

Answer 3

from the rim of the acetabulum to the neck of the femur

Question 4

what ligaments is the articular capsule of the hip reinforced by (3)?

Answer 4

iliofemoral ligament
pubofemoral ligament
ischiofemoral ligament

Question 5

what ligaments are located in the hip?

Answer 5

iliofemoral ligament
ischiofemoral ligament
ligamentum teres
pubofemoral ligament

Question 6

what does the iliofemoral ligament of the hip consist of?

Answer 6

a thickened portion of the articular capsule

Question 7

where does the iliofemoral ligament of the hip extend?

Answer 7

from the anterior inferior iliac spine of the pelvis to the intertrochanteric line of the femur

Question 8

what motion of the hip does the iliofemoral ligament prevent and what is its primary function?

Answer 8

excessive hip extension
assists to maintain upright posture

Question 9

what ligament of the hip is actually considered to be the strongest ligament in the body?

Answer 9

iliofemoral ligament

Question 10

what does the ischiofemoral ligament of the hip consist of?

Answer 10

a thickened portion of the articular capsule

Question 11

where does the ischiofemoral ligament of the hip extend?

Answer 11

from the ischial wall of the acetabulum to the neck of the femur

Question 12

what does the ischiofemoral ligament of the hip function to do?

Answer 12

serves to reinforce the articular capsule

Question 13

which ligament is considered the weakest hip ligament when considering the iliofemoral, ischiofemoral and pubofemoral ligaments?

Answer 13

ischiofemoral ligament

Question 14

what does the pubofemoral ligament of the hip consist of?

Answer 14

a thickened portion of the articular capsule

Question 15

where does the pubofemoral ligament of the hip extend?

Answer 15

from the public portion of the rim of the acetabulum to the neck of the femur

Question 16

what motions of the femur and hip does the pubofemoral ligament work to, respectively prevent and limit?

Answer 16

prevents: excessive abduction of the femur
limits: hip extension

Question 17

what is the ligamentum teres?

Answer 17

the ligament of the head of the femur

Question 18

what structures of the hip does the ligamentum teres provide physical attachment between?

Answer 18

the head of the femur and inferior rim of the acetabulum

Question 19

the ligamentum teres provides minimal or maximal stability to the hip?

Answer 19

minimal

Question 20

what bodily structures travel with the ligamentum teres in a sheath to the head of the of the femur?

Answer 20

blood vessels and nerves

Question 21

what ligament of the hip prevents excessive hip extension and assists to maintain upright posture?

Answer 21

iliofemoral ligament

Question 22

what ligament of the hip serves primarily to reinforce the articular capsule?

Answer 22

ischiofemoral ligament

Question 23

what ligament of the hip prevents excessive hip abduction and limits hip extension?

Answer 23

pubofemoral ligament

Question 24

what ligament of the hip travels with blood vessels and nerves in a sheath to the head of the femur?

Answer 24

ligamentum teres

Question 25

name the several types of bursae in the hip region

Answer 25

iliopsoas bursa trochanteric bursae ischiogluteal bursa

Question 26

where is the iliopsoas bursa of the hip located?

Answer 26

between the anterior joint capsule and iliopsoas tendon

Question 27

where are the multiple trochanteric bursae of the hip located?

Answer 27

between the greater trochanter and gluteal muscles

Question 28

where is the ischiogluteal bursa of the hip located?

Answer 28

between the ischium and gluteus maximus

Question 29

what bursa of the hip is located between the anterior joint capsule and iliopsoas tendon?

Answer 29

iliopsoas bursa

Question 30

what bursae of the hip are located between the greater trochanter and gluteal muscles?

Answer 30

trochanteric bursae

Question 31

what bursa of the hip is located between the ischium and gluteus maximus?

Answer 31

ischiogluteal bursa

Question 32

what is the femoral triangle? where is it located within the hip?

Answer 32

a space located in the anterior hip that is bordered by: the inguinal ligament sartorius muscle adductor longus muscle

Question 33

what is the femoral triangle of the hip bordered by?

Answer 33

the inguinal ligament sartorius muscle adductor longus muscle

Question 34

what structures can be palpated within the femoral triangle of the hip?

Answer 34

femoral artery lymph glands

Question 35

what structures pass through the femoral triangle of the hip?

Answer 35

femoral nerve and vein

Question 36

what structure in the hip is bordered by the inguinal ligament, sartorius muscle and adductor longus muscle?

Answer 36

the femoral triangle

Question 37

what structure in the hip allows the femoral nerve and vein the pass through?

Answer 37

the femoral triangle

Question 38

within what structure of the hip can the femoral artery and lymph glands be palpated?

Answer 38

the femoral triangle