New Zealand Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

Who produced first wines in NZ

A

James Busby

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2
Q

Which is the largest winemaking company of NZ

A

Montana (Owned by Pernod Ricard)

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3
Q

When was Cloudy Bay Sauvignon Blanc launched

A

1985

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4
Q

Which mountain range runs like a spine in southern island of NZ

A

Southern Alps

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5
Q

What impact does Southern Alps have on the viticulture of South Island of NZ

A

It creates a rainshadow for eastern side of the mountain, resulting in lower rainfall, enabling better viticulture prospects

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6
Q

Which organisation counts all producers and growers as its members in NZ

A

New Zealand wine growers

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7
Q

Which producer released first wine under screwcap in NZ

A

Kim Crawford

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8
Q

Which 3 GI’s in NZ cannot be changed or modified

A

New Zealand GI
North Island GI
South Island GI

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9
Q

What are the minimum % required for origin, grape variety and vintage in NZ GI’s

A

85% of stated GI for wines
100% of stated GI for Spirits
85% of stated vintage
85% of the stated grape variety

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10
Q

Where were the first wines in NZ planted

A

Northland

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11
Q

Which region is named after NZ’s largest city

A

Auckland

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12
Q

What are the subregions of Auckland GI

A

Kumeu GI
Waiheke GI
Matakana GI

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13
Q

Which two big wine companies are based in Auckland

A

Montana

Villa Maria

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14
Q

What kind of climate is found in Northland, Auckland and Waikato/Bay of plenty

A

Moderate, rainy maritime climate

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15
Q

What re the Chief viticultural hazards in Northland, Auckland and Waikato/Bay of plenty

A

Frost in spring and autumns

Rot

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16
Q

What is special about Waiheke island’s climate

A

Sunny, dry climate on lower western side of the island

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17
Q

Which 3 regions in North island produce majority of North island’s wines

A

Gisborne
Hawkes Bay
Wairarapa

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18
Q

What is the english name for Waikato

A

Bay of Plenty

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19
Q

Which region has the driest climate in north island

A

Hawkes Bay

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20
Q

What are the most planted varieties in Hawkes Bay

A

Chardonnay

Merlot

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21
Q

What is Gimblett Gravels famous for? Where is it located

A

Located in Hawkes Bay

Famous for it’s deep shingle soils, source of good syrah and bordeaux blends

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22
Q

Name notable subregions of Hawkes Bay

A

Gimblett Gravels
Esk Valley
Bridge Pa
Dartmoor Valley

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23
Q

Which region in NZ is known as Poverty Bay

24
Q

Which is the eastern most wine region in the world

25
Which district of Wellington in NZ is known for wines
Wairarapa
26
Name a notable subregion of Wairarapa
Martinborough
27
Which is NZ's sunniest and rainiest wine region
Nelson
28
What are the factors limiting viticulture in Nelson
High land prices | Low availability of land
29
Which Montana subsidieries control 2/3rd of Marlborough's vineyards
Brancott | Fairhall
30
Which is the most exported sparkling wine brand of NZ
Lindauer
31
Which Champagne house forged a partnership with Montana for sparkling wine production
Deutz
32
What kind of climate is found in Marlborough
Average summer tempretaure 75 degrees F | Cool nights and dry, lengthy growing season
33
What kind of soils are found in Marlborough
Sandy alluvial loam topsoil with gravel
34
What kind of soils are found in Hawkes Bay
Diverse and Complex - Graywacke gravels, heavy silt and sandy loam all found in different parts and proportions
35
Name three major subregions of Marlborough
Wairau Valley Southern Valley Awatare Valley
36
Waipara Valley is a subregion of which NZ region
Canterbury
37
Where is Banks Peninsula located? What is it
Located in Canterbury, it was a historical winemaking subregion, not recognised anymore
38
Which region has the highest altitude in NZ
Central Otago
39
What kind of climate do you find in Central Otago
Cool continental climate Significant diurnal differences Northern hillsides planted to take advantage of better sun exposure
40
What are the challanges of growing grapes in Central Otago
Colder years are too cold to ripen most grapes | Spring frosts are a constant threat
41
Name few notable subregions of Central otago
Wanaka Gibbston Alexandra Basin Cromwell Basin Bannockburn Bendigo
42
Name few key producers of central otago
Felton Road Mt. Difficulty Rippon Estate Peregrine
43
Name few key producers of Auckland
Nobilo Kim Crawford Matua Valley Stony Ridge
44
Name subregions of Canterbury GI
Canterbury plains North Canterbury GI Waipara GI
45
Name major producers of Canterbury
Pegasus Bay Pyramid Valley Mud House
46
Which river flows through Central Otago
Waitaki River
47
Name key producers of Gisbourne
Millton (first organic/bio producer of NZ) | Brunton Road
48
Name the official subregion of Hawkes Bay GI
Central Hawkes Bay GI
49
Name few notable producers of Hawkes Bay
Bridge Pa Craggy Range Sacred Hill Sileni Te Mata Trinity Hill Esk Valley Estate Ngatarawa
50
Name major producers of Marlborough
Allan Scott Hunters Cloudy Bay Spy Valley St Clair Fromm
51
Name few key producers from Nelson
Neudorf Greenhough Richmond Plains
52
Name the subregions of Wairarapa GI
Martinborough GI | Gladstone GI
53
Name some key producers in Wairarapa
Ata Rangi Palliser Estate Dry River Voss Estate
54
Where is Waitaki Valley North Otago GI
Between Central Otago and Canterbury, on the banks of Waitaki river
55
Where does Marlborough's best Pinot Noir comes from
Clay rich soils at the base of Wither Hills
56
What are the subregions of Nelson
Waimea plains Moutere Hills