otc drugs Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

acute effects of otcs

A

pain relief, fever relief, inhibit platelet aggregation and reduce clotting

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2
Q

nsaids

A

non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs

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3
Q

nsaids examples

A

aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac

acetaminophen is not an anti inflammatory

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4
Q

how does aspirin work differently from other nsaids

A

inhibits cyclooxyrgenase (COX) irreversibly as opposed to reversible

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5
Q

health benefits of aspirin

A

pain relief, anti inflammatory, fever reduction, cancer risk reduction

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6
Q

risks of aspirin

A

GI issues, allergic reaction, Reye’s syndrome (liver failure and brain damager during viral infection), ringing in ears

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7
Q

types of cold medicine

A

antihistamine, antitussives, expectorants

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8
Q

antihistamine

A

runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, itchy throat

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9
Q

antitussives

A

cough suppressant, suppresses cough reflex in brainstem

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10
Q

expectorants

A

loosen and thin mucus in airways to make cough more productive

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