otc drugs Flashcards
(10 cards)
acute effects of otcs
pain relief, fever relief, inhibit platelet aggregation and reduce clotting
nsaids
non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs
nsaids examples
aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac
acetaminophen is not an anti inflammatory
how does aspirin work differently from other nsaids
inhibits cyclooxyrgenase (COX) irreversibly as opposed to reversible
health benefits of aspirin
pain relief, anti inflammatory, fever reduction, cancer risk reduction
risks of aspirin
GI issues, allergic reaction, Reye’s syndrome (liver failure and brain damager during viral infection), ringing in ears
types of cold medicine
antihistamine, antitussives, expectorants
antihistamine
runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, itchy throat
antitussives
cough suppressant, suppresses cough reflex in brainstem
expectorants
loosen and thin mucus in airways to make cough more productive