People

Question 1

William James

Answer 1

Functionalism, first psych textbook

Question 2

Wilhelm Vundt

Answer 2

Structuralism, first psych lab

Question 3

Max Wertheimer

Answer 3

Psychoanalysis

Question 4

John Watson

Answer 4

Behavioralism, little Albert

Question 5

Ivan Pavlov

Answer 5

Classical Conditioning

Question 6

B.F. Skinner

Answer 6

Operant conditioning

Question 7

Abraham Maslow

Answer 7

Humanist

Question 8

Carl Rogers

Answer 8

Client-centered therapy, active listening

Question 9

John Garcia and Robert Coelling

Answer 9

Taste aversions strongest association

Question 10

Edward THrondike

Answer 10

Gradual improvement; response to stimulus

Question 11

Albert Vandura

Answer 11

Bobo doll

Question 12

George Sperling

Answer 12

Flashed letters, showed retrieval

Question 13

Noam Chomsky

Answer 13

Inborn ability to language

Question 14

Harry Harlow

Answer 14

Physical comfort is important to attachments

Question 15

Mary Ainsworth

Answer 15

The strange situation

Question 16

Erik Erikson

Answer 16

Psychosocial stages

Question 17

Jean Piaget

Answer 17

Cognitive development

Question 18

Lawrence Kohlberg

Answer 18

Moral development

Question 19

Alfred Alder

Answer 19

Inferiority (fail) and superiority (achieve)

Question 20

Carl Jung

Answer 20

Collective unconscious, neo-Freudian

Question 21

Gordon Allport

Answer 21

Cardinal disposition (1 trait so important), Central disposition (More apparent, significant), secondary disposition (less influence)

Question 22

William Sheldon

Answer 22

Somatotype theory (Endomorph, Mesomorph, ectomorph)

Question 23

George Kelly

Answer 23

Personal construct theory (opposites define world)

Question 24

Julian Rotter

Answer 24

Locus of control

Question 25

Charles Spearman

Answer 25

G factor

Question 26

Howard Gardner

Answer 26

Multiple intelligences

Question 27

Daniel Goleman

Answer 27

EQ

Question 28

Robert Sternberg

Answer 28

Triarchic theory (analytic, creative, practical)

Question 29

Alfred Binet

Answer 29

mental age

Question 30

Harold Kelly

Answer 30

Consistency, Distinctiveness, Consensus

Question 31

Asch

Answer 31

Conformity study (lines)

Question 32

Milgram

Answer 32

Obedience (shock)