PP Flashcards

1
Q

Fetuses have no immune reactions.They appear only in 2-4 weeks old animals

A

F

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2
Q

Stenoxen means it has a wide host range

A

F

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3
Q

Genome of the agent is detected with PCR

A

T

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4
Q

Eggs of different species can be hatched together; they cannot infect each other thanks to the different hatching time

A

F

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5
Q

Surface antigens of certain viruses can be detected by ELISA and PCR

A

F

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6
Q

Half-life of homologous hyperimmune serum is about 2-3 weeks

A

T

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7
Q

Virulence is a stable characteristic

A

F

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8
Q

Inactivated vaccines contain inactivated bacterial toxins

A

T

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9
Q

Avirulent strains can be used in live vaccines

A

T

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10
Q

Foetuses can have active immune respons

A

T

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11
Q

The reproduction of the circovirus continuous in the dividing cells

A

T

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12
Q

Capripoxviruses cause long lasting immunity

A

T

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13
Q

Brucella ovis can frequently cause septicaemia in Rams

A

F

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14
Q

Haemorrhagic enteritis is a frequent pathologial lesion of CSF

A

T

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15
Q

Hemmorrhages and death by shock are seen in peracute FMD

A

F

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16
Q

CNS and eye problems are clinical signs of CSF

A

T

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17
Q

Canine brucellosis is zoonotic

A

T

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18
Q

Circoviruses are too small therefore are weak antigens

A

F

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19
Q

In lumpy skin disease the arthropods as mechanical vectors are very important

A

T

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20
Q

CSF infection during the second half of the pregnancy leads to foetal developmental problems

A

F

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21
Q

Ruminants can carry foot and mouth virus for up to 3 years

A

T

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22
Q

PCV2 can cause respiratory signs

A

T

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23
Q

Classical swine fever causes immunosuppression

A

T

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24
Q

A clinical sign of sheep pox is lion head

A

F

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25
Q

Circoviruses are too small therefore are weak antigens

A

F

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26
Q

Beak and Feather disease Virus can be acute

A

T

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27
Q

FMD shed in milk

A

T

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28
Q

CNS and eye problems are clinical signs in CSF

A

T

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29
Q

Sheep pox is a zoonosis

A

F

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30
Q

Classical swine fever virus targets the bone marrow stem cells

A

T

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31
Q

Breed is important in whether or not the animal shows clinical signs in Lumpy Skin Disease (new question I think) T

A

FIND IT

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32
Q

The peractue form of FMD causes severe hemorrhages and death by shock

A

F

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33
Q

The orf virus is same as pseudocowpox

A

F

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34
Q

Brucella ovis is zoonotic

A

T

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35
Q

Lympy skin disease is zoonotic

A

F

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36
Q

Vertical transmission is not possible in chicken infectious anemia

A

F

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37
Q

Contagious pustular dermatitis occurs in lambs

A

T

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38
Q

B. abortus causes abortio

A

T

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39
Q

Chicken infectious anaemia is commonly seen in goose

A

F

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40
Q

FMD disease resistant in the environment

A

T

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41
Q

B.abortus and B.suis can infect and be shed by dogs

A

T

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42
Q

Ischemic infarcts at the edges of the spleen are PM lesions in subacute CSF

A

T

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43
Q

B.ovis zoon

A

T all zoonotic

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44
Q

B. Canis zoon

A

T all zoonotic

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45
Q

Fmd death by shock of subacute

A

find IT

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46
Q

There are no neutralizing antibodies produced against foot and mouth disease virus

A

F

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47
Q

Clinical signs of Classical Swine fever are mainly seen in 6-12 week old piglets in vaccinated herds

A

T

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48
Q

B.ovis of rams can be treated with penicillin

A

F

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49
Q

Because of the high variability of FMD virus cross protection cannot be observed even within the serotype

A

T

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50
Q

Detection of PCV2’s DNA is enough for the correct diagnosis.

A

F

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51
Q

The tuberculin test in cattle can be false negative if the animal is in the exhuast phase

A

T

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52
Q

Mycoplasma Synoviae spreads vertically

A

T

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53
Q

Inactivated vaccines are used for the prevention of glanders

A

F

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54
Q

Mycobacterium bovis can cause generalized tuberculosis in cattle

A

T

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55
Q

Mycoplasma pneumonia affects mostly sucking piglets

A

F

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56
Q

The agent causing enzootic pneumonia can infect cattle as well

A

F

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57
Q

BSE shed in milk

A

F

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58
Q

Bse prion is shed in mil

A

F

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59
Q

Mycoplasma suis is the causative agent of ezootic pneumonia

A

F

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60
Q

Cats and dogs can be infected with Glanders

A

T

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61
Q

Paratuberculosis is mainly in sinwe

A

F

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62
Q

Bovine pyelonephritis is seen as a result of ascending infection

A

T

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63
Q

Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia causes fibrinous pneumonia

A

T

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64
Q

The ln in Glanders is moveable

A

F

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65
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes TB in cattle

A

F

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66
Q

Mycoplasma gallisepticum is vertical and horizontal spread

A

T

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67
Q

Bse is spread through milk

A

F

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68
Q

Glanders is common in Europe

A

F Europe is Free

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69
Q

Melioidosis îs spread fast animal to animal

A

F

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70
Q

Inactive vax to prevent melioidosis/glanders?

A

F no vaccines available

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71
Q

Atypical Scrapie shedding

A

F (only typical is shedding)

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72
Q

Scrapie prion is shed in discharges of the infected animals.

A

T

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73
Q

Calves of cows infected with BSE are frequently infected they have to be destroyed

A

F

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74
Q

Fibrinous pneumonia is a typical lesion of paratuberculosis

A

F

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75
Q

The agent of Caseous lymphadenitis of sheep can be transmitted to horses and it will cause ulcerative lymphangitis

A

F

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76
Q

Mycoplasma gallisepticum horizontal+vertical transmission

A

T

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77
Q

Contact animals are treated with penicillin in the case of glanders

A

F

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78
Q

BSE prion is shed in milk in large amount

A

F

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79
Q

Anthrax is a chronic disease in Ruminants

A

F

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80
Q

Lyme borreliosis is frequently asymptomatic in animals

A

T

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81
Q

Bacillus anthrax can produce spore within the host

A

F

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82
Q

The agent of lyme borreliosis can affect the joints

A

T

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83
Q

Leptospira infection only show chronic infection in horses

A

F

84
Q

Anthrax îs spread fast animals to animals within a herd

A

F

85
Q

Animals are infected with anthrax mainly po

A

T

86
Q

Leptospira is stenoxen it only infects one host

A

F

87
Q

Live attenuated vaccines are used for the prevention of anthrax

A

T

88
Q

ASF virus retains its infectivity for years in frozen meat

A

T

89
Q

ASF primary rep on oronasal mucosa

A

F (tonsils and lymph nodes)

90
Q

The boutons in the intestine are characteristic PM lesions in ASF

A

F CSF

91
Q

Lyme borreliosis can affect the joints

A

T= Chronic polyarthritis

92
Q

Several virulence variants of African Swine Fever Virus exist

A

T

93
Q

There are no neutralizing antibodies produced against asf virus

A

T

94
Q

B. Anthracis can not Form spores in the infected animal

A

T

95
Q

Lyme borreliosis does not cause bacteriaemia nor septicaemia

A

F

96
Q

ASF antibodies can’t neutralize the virus

A

T

97
Q

Rabies virus is uniform without serotypes/genotypes

A

F

98
Q

Foals are vaccinated against actinobacillus

A

F

99
Q

Rabies affects humans but human are less susceptible

A

T

100
Q

Urban Rabies is maintained by dogs and cats

A

T

101
Q

Lesions of Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs are generally limited to the lungs

A

T

102
Q

Neurological form of marek’s disease can be present in hens (older age)

A

T

103
Q

The host range of influenza viruses is determined by the NA proteins

A

F

104
Q

Tulmerella only species to show clinical signs is the hare

A

F

105
Q

Tick is the true vector in Tularaemia

A

T

106
Q

APP causes lesions in anterior lobes

A

F diaphragmatic

107
Q

Mareks disease can me transmitted Germinatively

A

F

108
Q

Incubation of rabies is 24-72 hours

A

F 2-8 weeks

109
Q

Free virions are in the feather follicles in Marek’s disease

A

T

110
Q

Cats can be susceptible to human seasonal influenza

A

F

111
Q

APP is generally a septicaemic disease

A

F

112
Q

You can diagnose rabies with PCR

A

T

113
Q

Mareks the lynphoprolifoerstjbe stage is seen in 6 week old chickens

A

T

114
Q

Tularemia is chronic in hares

A

T

115
Q

Clinical signs of tularaemia are mainly seen in cattle

A

F

116
Q

Avian influenza can switch directly to human and cause epidemics with high case numbers as result of human to human transmission

A

F

117
Q

Race horse vax influenza before race season

A

F

118
Q

The HPAI infection can be unambiguously differentiated from Newcastle disease by the clinical signs

A

F

119
Q

Tullaraemia transmission by arthropods and ticks

A

T

120
Q

Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs is generally a septicaemic disease

A

F

121
Q

The free virions spread to organs independent of cells in the case of Marek disease

A

F

122
Q

Enteritis is a CS of Bovine salmonellosis

A

T

123
Q

Enterotoxigenic e coli strains are responsible for oedema disease

A

F

124
Q

Mannheimia haemolytica leukotoxin (cytotoxin) damages the macrophages

A

T

125
Q

Septicemia E.coli strains cause oedema disease

A

FVTEC

126
Q

Arthritis is a clinical sign of fowl cholera

A

T

127
Q

Mannheimia haemolytica cause mastitis in goats

A

T

128
Q

Paratyphi causes fever

A

T

129
Q

Swine dysentery occurs most frequently in piglets

A

F (growers/finishers)

130
Q

Fowl typhoid causes Omphaliti

A

T

131
Q

Pericarditis and perihepatitis are frequent postmortem lesions caused by Escherichia coli in poultry

A

T

132
Q

Salmonella Typhimurium can cause swine paratyphoid

A

T

133
Q

Bordetella bronchiseptica can predispose to pasteureulla

A

T

134
Q

Botulism causes wound infection

A

F

135
Q

Pigs showing clinical sign of enterotoxaemia have to be treated with antibiotics immediately

A

F

136
Q

Pulpy kidney disease happens in 1-2 week old lambs

A

F 0.5-1year lambs and kids lamb dysentery is 1-2 weeks lambs and kids

137
Q

Struck is generally a wound infection

A

F

138
Q

Chlamydia abortus can cause only abortion in sheep

A

F

139
Q

In the prevention of Gumboro Disease in ovo vaccination can be applied

A

T

140
Q

The egg drop syndrome virus is mostly transmitted by arthropods

A

F

141
Q

Streptococcus suis is a zoonotic agent.

A

T

142
Q

Infectious bursal disease can be found in the egg or transmitted by the egg

A

T

143
Q

Egg drop syndrome causes inflammation in the ovaries

A

F

144
Q

Proliferative enteropathies are mainly in suckling pigs

A

F

145
Q

Immunocomplex vaccines can be used in Gumboro disease

A

T

146
Q

The lesions of strangles is caused by a toxin

A

F

147
Q

Agent causing Proliferative enteropathy is obligate intracellula

A

T

148
Q

Main clinical signs of ovine Chlamydiosis are respiratory

A

F (abortion=Enzootic Abortion of ewes = The most frequent infectious abortion in sheep

149
Q

Conjunctivitis is a frequent CS of feline chlamydia

A

T

150
Q

The Egg Drop Syndrome virus damages the oviduct of day-old chicken.

A

F

151
Q

Lawsonia IC proliferates in the crypts of enterocytes

A

T

152
Q

Neurological signs are frequent in the case of porcine streptococcosis.

A

T

153
Q

Togaviruses cause airborne infections

A

F

154
Q

Inactivated vaccines are widely used in Europe to prevent Taflan Disease

A

F

155
Q

Swine erysipelas can be acute septicaemia in pigs

A

T

156
Q

Duck plague virus damages the vessels endothelium

A

T

157
Q

The haemorrhagic nephritis enteritis virus causes glomerulonephritis

A

F

158
Q

Rats are the reservoir for aujeszeys

A

F

159
Q

Inactivated and attenuated vaccines are widely used for the prevention of maedi-visna

A

F

160
Q

Cattle can carry the bluetongue virus for years without symptoms

A

T

161
Q

Low virulent strains of the agent of swine erysipelas can cause chronic erysipelas from the beginning

A

T

162
Q

Teschen and talfan disease are caused by different virulence variants of the same virus

A

T

163
Q

Tumors are caused by polyomavirus in mammals

A

T

164
Q

Canine infectious hepatitis is caused by CAV-2

A

F

165
Q

Aujeszky´s diseases can be latently carried by pigs in the nervous system

A

T

166
Q

Adenoviruses are among the causative agents of chronic bovine respiratory disease complex

A

T

167
Q

Blue tongue is transmitted by vectors

A

T

168
Q

Equine rhinopneumonia can cause abortion several weeks after acute infection

A

T

169
Q

Maedai Visna replicates in the lungs without causing viraemia

A

F

170
Q

Equine encephalomyelitis can be transmitted by ticks

A

F

171
Q

Ncp strain of BVD is immunosuppressive

A

T

172
Q

Q- fever survives for long in the environment

A

FIND IT

173
Q

The sarcoid is caused my Equine papillomavirus

A

F

174
Q

The sarcoid is a disease of cattle

A

F

175
Q

Parvo virus is 15 day old swine causes mummification

A

F

176
Q

EHV occurs only in the America

A

F

177
Q

Q fever can be diagnosed by miciroscopy

A

T

178
Q

Bloody dhiarrea is a clinical sign in mucosal disease

A

T

179
Q

Maternal antibodies of dogs protect not longer than 2 weeks in the case of parvoviral enteritis of dogs

A

F

180
Q

Duck plague virus damages blood vessel endothelium

A

T

181
Q

The dry form of FIP is IV. type of hypersensitivity

A

T

182
Q

The equine viral arteritis virus always causes clinical symptoms

A

F

183
Q

Glassers Disease occurs mainly in 1-2 month old piglets

A

T

184
Q

Schmallenberg virus causes foetal development problems more frequently in cattle than in sheep

A

T

185
Q

Campylobacter foetus subsp. venerealis is a zoonotic agent

A

F

186
Q

Attenuated vaccines are used for the prevention of Avian Leucosis

A

F

187
Q

All horses with equine influenza should be killed

A

F

188
Q

Canine distemper is zoonosis

A

F

189
Q

Spasmodical paddling is a frequent clinical sign of duck hepatitis

A

T

190
Q

Infectious corzya is mostly spread by germinative route

A

F

191
Q

Equine arteritis leaves the horse after recovery of septicaemia F

A

F

192
Q

Infectious bronchitis of chicken the most important route is germatitive route

A

F

193
Q

IBV causes nephritis

A

T

194
Q

Abortion is main form of listriosis in sheep

A

F

195
Q

Foamy nasal discharge is a clinical sign in African horse sickness

A

T

196
Q

Erlichia canine monocytosis is transmitted via mosquito

A

F

197
Q

Hendra virus can cause enteritis in the small intestine

A

F

198
Q

RHD replicates in the liver

A

T

199
Q

Yersinia pestis is endemic in certain countries of Europe

A

F

200
Q

There is no vaccine for equine inf anemia

A

T

201
Q

Feline calicivirus is carried and shed by vaccinated animals too

A

T

202
Q

RIFT VALLEY FEVER causes hemorrhages

A

T

203
Q

WEST NILE FEVER occurs most common in swine and cattle

A

F

204
Q

Empheral fever spread by direct contact T

A

T

205
Q

Pneumonia of young foals caused by Rhodococcus equi can mainly be seen in summer time

A

T