PP Flashcards

1
Q

Fetuses have no immune reactions.They appear only in 2-4 weeks old animals

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Stenoxen means it has a wide host range

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Genome of the agent is detected with PCR

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Eggs of different species can be hatched together; they cannot infect each other thanks to the different hatching time

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Surface antigens of certain viruses can be detected by ELISA and PCR

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Half-life of homologous hyperimmune serum is about 2-3 weeks

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Virulence is a stable characteristic

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Inactivated vaccines contain inactivated bacterial toxins

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Avirulent strains can be used in live vaccines

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Foetuses can have active immune respons

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The reproduction of the circovirus continuous in the dividing cells

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Capripoxviruses cause long lasting immunity

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Brucella ovis can frequently cause septicaemia in Rams

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Haemorrhagic enteritis is a frequent pathologial lesion of CSF

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Hemmorrhages and death by shock are seen in peracute FMD

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

CNS and eye problems are clinical signs of CSF

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Canine brucellosis is zoonotic

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Circoviruses are too small therefore are weak antigens

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

In lumpy skin disease the arthropods as mechanical vectors are very important

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

CSF infection during the second half of the pregnancy leads to foetal developmental problems

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Ruminants can carry foot and mouth virus for up to 3 years

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

PCV2 can cause respiratory signs

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Classical swine fever causes immunosuppression

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

A clinical sign of sheep pox is lion head

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Circoviruses are too small therefore are weak antigens
F
26
Beak and Feather disease Virus can be acute
T
27
FMD shed in milk
T
28
CNS and eye problems are clinical signs in CSF
T
29
Sheep pox is a zoonosis
F
30
Classical swine fever virus targets the bone marrow stem cells
T
31
Breed is important in whether or not the animal shows clinical signs in Lumpy Skin Disease (new question I think) T
FIND IT
32
The peractue form of FMD causes severe hemorrhages and death by shock
F
33
The orf virus is same as pseudocowpox
F
34
Brucella ovis is zoonotic
T
35
Lympy skin disease is zoonotic
F
36
Vertical transmission is not possible in chicken infectious anemia
F
37
Contagious pustular dermatitis occurs in lambs
T
38
B. abortus causes abortio
T
39
Chicken infectious anaemia is commonly seen in goose
F
40
FMD disease resistant in the environment
T
41
B.abortus and B.suis can infect and be shed by dogs
T
42
Ischemic infarcts at the edges of the spleen are PM lesions in subacute CSF
T
43
B.ovis zoon
T all zoonotic
44
B. Canis zoon
T all zoonotic
45
Fmd death by shock of subacute
find IT
46
There are no neutralizing antibodies produced against foot and mouth disease virus
F
47
Clinical signs of Classical Swine fever are mainly seen in 6-12 week old piglets in vaccinated herds
T
48
B.ovis of rams can be treated with penicillin
F
49
Because of the high variability of FMD virus cross protection cannot be observed even within the serotype
T
50
Detection of PCV2’s DNA is enough for the correct diagnosis.
F
51
The tuberculin test in cattle can be false negative if the animal is in the exhuast phase
T
52
Mycoplasma Synoviae spreads vertically
T
53
Inactivated vaccines are used for the prevention of glanders
F
54
Mycobacterium bovis can cause generalized tuberculosis in cattle
T
55
Mycoplasma pneumonia affects mostly sucking piglets
F
56
The agent causing enzootic pneumonia can infect cattle as well
F
57
BSE shed in milk
F
58
Bse prion is shed in mil
F
59
Mycoplasma suis is the causative agent of ezootic pneumonia
F
60
Cats and dogs can be infected with Glanders
T
61
Paratuberculosis is mainly in sinwe
F
62
Bovine pyelonephritis is seen as a result of ascending infection
T
63
Contagious Caprine Pleuropneumonia causes fibrinous pneumonia
T
64
The ln in Glanders is moveable
F
65
Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes TB in cattle
66
Mycoplasma gallisepticum is vertical and horizontal spread
T
67
Bse is spread through milk
F
68
Glanders is common in Europe
F Europe is Free
69
Melioidosis îs spread fast animal to animal
F
70
Inactive vax to prevent melioidosis/glanders?
F no vaccines available
71
Atypical Scrapie shedding
F (only typical is shedding)
72
Scrapie prion is shed in discharges of the infected animals.
T
73
Calves of cows infected with BSE are frequently infected they have to be destroyed
F
74
Fibrinous pneumonia is a typical lesion of paratuberculosis
F
75
The agent of Caseous lymphadenitis of sheep can be transmitted to horses and it will cause ulcerative lymphangitis
F
76
Mycoplasma gallisepticum horizontal+vertical transmission
T
77
Contact animals are treated with penicillin in the case of glanders
F
78
BSE prion is shed in milk in large amount
F
79
Anthrax is a chronic disease in Ruminants
F
80
Lyme borreliosis is frequently asymptomatic in animals
T
81
Bacillus anthrax can produce spore within the host
F
82
The agent of lyme borreliosis can affect the joints
T
83
Leptospira infection only show chronic infection in horses
F
84
Anthrax îs spread fast animals to animals within a herd
F
85
Animals are infected with anthrax mainly po
T
86
Leptospira is stenoxen it only infects one host
F
87
Live attenuated vaccines are used for the prevention of anthrax
T
88
ASF virus retains its infectivity for years in frozen meat
T
89
ASF primary rep on oronasal mucosa
F (tonsils and lymph nodes)
90
The boutons in the intestine are characteristic PM lesions in ASF
F CSF
91
Lyme borreliosis can affect the joints
T= Chronic polyarthritis
92
Several virulence variants of African Swine Fever Virus exist
T
93
There are no neutralizing antibodies produced against asf virus
T
94
B. Anthracis can not Form spores in the infected animal
T
95
Lyme borreliosis does not cause bacteriaemia nor septicaemia
F
96
ASF antibodies can’t neutralize the virus
T
97
Rabies virus is uniform without serotypes/genotypes
F
98
Foals are vaccinated against actinobacillus
F
99
Rabies affects humans but human are less susceptible
T
100
Urban Rabies is maintained by dogs and cats
T
101
Lesions of Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs are generally  limited to the lungs
T
102
Neurological form of marek's disease can be present in hens (older age)
T
103
The host range of influenza viruses is determined by the NA proteins
F
104
Tulmerella only species to show clinical signs is the hare
F
105
Tick is the true vector in Tularaemia
T
106
APP causes lesions in anterior lobes
F diaphragmatic
107
Mareks disease can me transmitted Germinatively
F
108
Incubation of rabies is 24-72 hours
F 2-8 weeks
109
Free virions are in the feather follicles in Marek's disease
T
110
Cats can be susceptible to human seasonal influenza
F
111
APP is generally a septicaemic disease
112
You can diagnose rabies with PCR
T
113
Mareks the lynphoprolifoerstjbe stage is seen in 6 week old chickens
T
114
Tularemia is chronic in hares
T
115
Clinical signs of tularaemia are mainly seen in cattle
F
116
Avian influenza can switch directly to human and cause epidemics with high case numbers as result of human to human transmission
F
117
Race horse vax influenza before race season
F
118
The HPAI infection can be unambiguously differentiated from Newcastle disease by the clinical signs
F
119
Tullaraemia transmission by arthropods and ticks
T
120
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs is generally a septicaemic disease
F
121
The free virions spread to organs independent of cells in the case of Marek disease
F
122
Enteritis is a CS of Bovine salmonellosis
T
123
Enterotoxigenic e coli strains  are responsible for oedema disease
F
124
Mannheimia haemolytica leukotoxin (cytotoxin) damages the macrophages
T
125
Septicemia E.coli strains cause oedema disease
F VTEC
126
Arthritis is a clinical sign of fowl cholera
T
127
Mannheimia haemolytica cause mastitis in goats
T
128
Paratyphi causes fever
T
129
Swine dysentery occurs most frequently in piglets
F (growers/finishers)
130
Fowl typhoid causes Omphaliti
T
131
Pericarditis and perihepatitis are frequent postmortem lesions caused by Escherichia coli in poultry
T
132
Salmonella Typhimurium can cause swine paratyphoid
T
133
Bordetella bronchiseptica can predispose to pasteureulla
T
134
Botulism causes wound infection
F
135
Pigs showing clinical sign of enterotoxaemia have to be treated with antibiotics immediately
F
136
Pulpy kidney disease happens in 1-2 week old lambs
F 0.5-1year lambs and kids lamb dysentery is 1-2 weeks lambs and kids
137
Struck is generally a wound infection
F
138
Chlamydia abortus can cause only abortion in sheep
F
139
In the prevention of Gumboro Disease in ovo vaccination can be applied
T
140
The egg drop syndrome virus is mostly transmitted by arthropods
F
141
Streptococcus suis is a zoonotic agent.
T
142
Infectious bursal disease can be found in the egg or transmitted by the egg
T
143
Egg drop syndrome causes inflammation in the ovaries
F
144
Proliferative enteropathies are mainly in suckling pigs
F
145
Immunocomplex vaccines can be used in Gumboro disease
T
146
The lesions of strangles is caused by a toxin
147
Agent causing Proliferative enteropathy is obligate intracellula
T
148
Main clinical signs of ovine Chlamydiosis are respiratory
F (abortion=Enzootic Abortion of ewes = The most frequent infectious abortion in sheep
149
Conjunctivitis is a frequent CS of feline chlamydia
T
150
The Egg Drop Syndrome virus damages the oviduct of day-old chicken.
F
151
Lawsonia IC proliferates in the crypts of enterocytes
T
152
Neurological signs are frequent in the case of porcine streptococcosis.
T
153
Togaviruses cause airborne infections
F
154
Inactivated vaccines are widely used in Europe to prevent Taflan Disease
F
155
Swine erysipelas can be acute septicaemia in pigs
T
156
Duck plague virus damages the vessels endothelium
T
157
The haemorrhagic nephritis enteritis virus causes glomerulonephritis
F
158
Rats are the reservoir for aujeszeys
F
159
Inactivated and attenuated vaccines are widely used for the prevention of maedi-visna
F
160
Cattle can carry the bluetongue virus for years without symptoms
T
161
Low virulent strains of the agent of swine erysipelas can cause chronic erysipelas from the beginning
T
162
Teschen and talfan disease are caused by different virulence variants of the same virus
T
163
Tumors are caused by polyomavirus in mammals
T
164
Canine infectious hepatitis is caused by CAV-2
F
165
Aujeszky´s diseases can be latently carried by pigs in the nervous system
T
166
Adenoviruses are among the causative agents of chronic bovine respiratory disease complex
T
167
Blue tongue is transmitted by vectors
T
168
Equine rhinopneumonia can cause abortion  several  weeks after acute infection
T
169
Maedai Visna replicates in the lungs without causing viraemia
F
170
Equine encephalomyelitis can be transmitted by ticks
171
Ncp strain of BVD is immunosuppressive
T
172
Q- fever survives for long in the environment
FIND IT
173
The sarcoid is caused my Equine papillomavirus
F
174
The sarcoid is a disease of cattle
F
175
Parvo virus is 15 day old swine causes mummification
F
176
EHV occurs only in the America
177
Q fever can be diagnosed by miciroscopy
T
178
Bloody dhiarrea is a clinical sign in mucosal disease
T
179
Maternal antibodies of dogs protect not longer than 2 weeks in the case of parvoviral enteritis of dogs
F
180
Duck plague virus damages blood vessel endothelium
T
181
The dry form of FIP is IV. type of hypersensitivity
T
182
The equine viral arteritis virus always causes clinical symptoms
F
183
Glassers Disease occurs mainly in 1-2 month old piglets
T
184
Schmallenberg virus causes foetal development problems more frequently in cattle than in sheep
T
185
Campylobacter foetus subsp. venerealis is a zoonotic agent
F
186
Attenuated vaccines are used for the prevention of Avian Leucosis
F
187
All horses with equine influenza should be killed
F
188
Canine distemper is zoonosis
F
189
Spasmodical paddling is a frequent clinical sign of duck hepatitis
T
190
Infectious corzya is mostly spread by germinative route
F
191
Equine arteritis leaves the horse after recovery of septicaemia F
F
192
Infectious bronchitis of chicken  the most important route is germatitive route
F
193
IBV causes nephritis
T
194
Abortion is main form of listriosis in sheep
F
195
Foamy nasal discharge is a clinical sign in African horse sickness
T
196
Erlichia canine monocytosis is transmitted via mosquito
F
197
Hendra virus can cause enteritis in the small intestine
F
198
RHD replicates in the liver
T
199
Yersinia pestis is endemic in certain countries of Europe
F
200
There is no vaccine for equine inf anemia
T
201
Feline calicivirus is carried and shed by vaccinated animals too
T
202
RIFT VALLEY FEVER causes hemorrhages
T
203
WEST NILE FEVER occurs most common in swine and cattle
F
204
Empheral fever spread by direct contact T 
T
205
Pneumonia of young foals caused by Rhodococcus equi can mainly be seen in summer time
T