roles of FSH and LH in the menstrual cycle Flashcards

1
Q

what is FSH released by?

A

the pituitary gland

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2
Q

what does FSH cause?

A

an egg to start maturing

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3
Q

what does FSH also stimulate?

A

the ovaries to start releasing oestrogen

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4
Q

when is LH released?

A

when oestrogen levels have reached their peak

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5
Q

what does LH cause?

A

ovulation to occur and also stimulates the ovary to produce progesterone

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6
Q

what does FSH do?

A

stimulates the development of a follicle in the ovary

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7
Q

what produces oestrogen?

A

the follicle developed inside the egg

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8
Q

what happens if the ovum is not fertilised?

A

the corpus luteum breaks down and progesterone levels drop

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9
Q

what does progesterone do?

A

maintains the uterus lining

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10
Q

what happens if pregnancy does occur?

A

the corpus luteum continues to produce progesterone- preventing the uterus lining from breaking down and aborting the pregnancy

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