Skeletal System part 3 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

The leg has two bones

A

Tibia and Fibula

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2
Q

The female inlet is ______ and more _______

A

larger, circular

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3
Q

as a whole is shallower, and the bones are lighter and thinner

A

Female Pelvis

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4
Q

The female ilia flare more _________

A

laterally

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5
Q

The _________ is shorter and less curved

A

female sacrum

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6
Q

are shorter and farther apart; thus the outlet is larger

A

female ischial spines

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7
Q

more rounded because the angle of the pubic arch is greater

A

female pubic arch

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8
Q

The thigh has one bone

A

Femur

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9
Q

the only bone in the thigh

It is the heaviest, strongest bone in the body

A

Femur

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10
Q

Its ___________ has a ball-like head, a neck and greater and lesser trochanters

A

proximal end

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11
Q

Distally on the femur are the lateral and medial _________ which articulate with the tibia below

A

epicondyles

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12
Q

Is larger and more medial leg bone

A

tibia or shin bone

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13
Q

is thin and sticklike leg bone

A

fibula

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14
Q

At the proximal end, the medial and lateral ___________ articulate with the distal end of the femur to form the knee joint

A

condyles

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15
Q

Distally, a process called the _________ ________ forms the inner bulge of the ankle

A

medial malleolus

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16
Q

The distal end of the fibula called the ________ ________ forms the outer part of the ankle

A

lateral malleolus

17
Q

3 types of bones in the feet

A

Tarsus , Metatarsals, and Phalanges

18
Q

Also known as the cluster of ankle bones

19
Q

Also known as the cluster of sole bones

20
Q

Also known as the toe bone

21
Q

Supports our body weight
Serves as a lever that allows us to propel our bodies forward when we walk and run

22
Q

Is composed of seven tarsal bones
Body weight is carried mostly by the two largest tarsals, the calcaneous or heeling bone and the talus

23
Q

Body weight is carried mostly by the two largest tarsals, the _________________ and the _________

A

calcaneous or heeling bone and talus

24
Q

seven tarsal bones

A

Medial cuneiform
calcaneous
Intermediate cuneiform
Navicular
Talus
Lateral cuneiform
Cuboid

25
There are __ metatarsals from the sole
5
26
___ phalanges form the toes
14
27
Bones of the foot are arranged to form three strong arches
Two longitudinal One transverse
28
Articulations of bones. They Hold bones together and Allow for mobility
Joints
29
Ways joints are classified
Functionally Structurally
30
With one exception (the ______ ______ of the neck) every bone in the body forms a joint with at least one other bone.
hyoid bone
31
immovable joints
Synarthroses
32
slightly moveable joints
Amphiarthroses
33
freely moveable joints
Diarthroses