SOC 1 Flashcards

1
Q

HEALTH

A

HEALTH IS NOT AS SIMPLE AS JUST BEING WELL. HEALTH IS A STATE OF COMPLETE EMOTIONAL/PSYCHOLOGICAL, PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL WELL-BEING.

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2
Q

FITNESS

A

FITNESS IS THE ABILITY TO MEET THE DEMANDS OF AN ENVIRONMENT-SO FOR A SPORTSMAN, IT MEANS BEING IN THE RIGHT EMOTIONAL/PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL SHAPE TO BE ABLE TO DO WHAT YOUR SPORT REQUIRES OF YOU.

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3
Q

EXERCISE

A

EXERCISE IS ANY ACTIVITY THAT NEEDS PHYSICAL EFFORT-OFTEN PEOPLE THINK OF EXERCISE AS ACTIVITIES YOU DO TO STAY FIT, HOWEVER, ACTIVITIES SUCH AS WALKING OR CYCLING TO SCHOOL ARE STILL FORMS OF EXERCISE AS THEY REQUIRE PHYSICAL EFFORT.

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4
Q

PERFORMANCE

A

PERFORMANCE IS THE ACTION IS THE PROCESS OF DOING SOMETHING, BUT THE TERM IS ALSO USED TO DESCRIBE HOW YOU DO SOMETHING OR HOW WELL YOU DO IT.

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5
Q

SEDENTARY

A

LACKING IN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY.

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6
Q

HYPO KINETIC DISEASE

A

A DISEASE CAUSED BY A LACK OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OR SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE.

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7
Q

HEALTH-RELATED COMPONENTS OF FITNESS

A
CARDIOVASCULAR FITNESS
MUSCULAR STRENGTH 
MUSCULAR ENDURANCE 
FLEXIBILITY 
BODY COMPOSITION
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8
Q

CARDIOVASCULAR FITNESS

A

THE ABILITY TO EXERCISE YOUR WHOLE BODY FOR LONG PERIODS OF TIME.

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9
Q

MUSCULAR STRENGTH

A

THE AMOUNT OF FORCE A MUSCLE CAN EXERT AGAINST A RESISTANCE.

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10
Q

MUSCULAR ENDURANCE

A

THE ABILITY TO USE VOLUNTARY MUSCLES REPEATEDLY WITHOUT GETTING TIRED.

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11
Q

FLEXIBILITY

A

THE RANGE OF MOTION OF YOUR JOINTS. AND ALSO IF YOU ARE FLEXIBLE YOU ARE LESS LIKELY TO GET INJURED.

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12
Q

BODY COMPOSITION

A

THE PERCENTAGE OF THE BODY WEIGHT THAT IS FAT, MUSCLE OR BONE.

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13
Q

BODY MASS INDEX (BMI)

A

THE MOST COMMON AND EASIEST WAY TO GET YOUR BODY COMPOSITION IS BY CALCULATING YOUR BMI.

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14
Q

WHAT ARE THE 6 SKILL-RELATED COMPONENTS OF FITNESS

A

AGILITY,BALANCE,CO-ORDINATION,POWER,REACTION TIME,SPEED.

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15
Q

AGILITY

A

THE ABILITY TO CHANGE POSITION AND CONTROL THE BODY AT SPEED.

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16
Q

BALANCE

A

BEING ABLE TO KEEP THE BODY STABLE WHILE AT THE REST OR ON THE MOVE.

17
Q

CO-ORDINATION

A

THE ABILITY TO USE TWO OR MORE BODY PARTS TOGETHER.

18
Q

POWER

A

THE ABILITY TO UNDERTAKE STRENGTH PERFORMANCE QUICKLY. IT CAN BE WRITTEN AS A FORMULA.
POWER=STRENGTH X SPEED

19
Q

REACTION TIME

A

THE TIME BETWEEN A STIMULUS AND A MOVEMENT IN A RESPONSE TO IT.

20
Q

SPEED

A

THE RATE AT WHICH AN INDIVIDUAL CAN PERFORM A MOVEMENT OR COVER A DISTANCE.