Terminologies Flashcards by Dina Patoonie

Q

Inflammation of ribs

A

COSTOCHONDRITIS

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Q

Edema in PLEURAL CAVITY

A

PLEURAL EFFUSION / HYDROTHORAX

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Q

Inflammed Bone Marrow

A

MYELITIS

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Q

Arthritis of the Spine

A

ANKYLOSIS SPONDYLITIS

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Q

Inflammed testes

A

ORCHITIS

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Q

Difficulty in swallowing

A

DYSPHAGIA

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Q

Inflammed vein

A

PHLEBITIS

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Q

Inflammed Urinary Bladder

A

CYSTITIS

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Q

Involuntary muscular movements

A

DYSKINESIA

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Q

Loss of hearing due to aging

A

PRESBYCUSIS

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Q

TB of Neck

A

SCROFULA

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Q

Inflammed muscle

A

MYOLITIS

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Q

Inflammed vertebra

A

SPONDYLITIS

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Q

Loss of visual acuity due to aging

A

PRESBYOPIA

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Q

Reduced salivary production (or reduced amylase)

A

APTYALIA

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Q

Dry mouth

A

XEROSTOMIA

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Q

Absence of muscle coordination

A

ATAXIA

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Q

Generalized edema

A

ANASARCA

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Q

Inflammed brain

A

ENCEPHALITIS

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Q

Inability to speak and comprehend words

A

APHASIA

Q

Pupil outwards

A

EXOTROPIA

Q

Loss of smell sensation

Damaged CN I

A

ANOSMIA

Q

Blind (damaged CN II)

A

ANOPIA

Q

Abnormal fixation of eyes

Damaged CN iii, iv, vi

A

STRABISMUS

Pupil inwards

ESOTROPIA

Vision is below the pupil

HYPOTROPIA

Double vision (damaged CN IV)

DIPLOPIA

Sharp pain (damaged CN V)

TIC DOULOUREUX

Damaged to CN VII

BELL'S PALSY

Accumulation of fluid in PERICARDIUM/Pericardial Space

CARDIAC TAMPONADE (cardiac arrest)

Wandering eye (damaged CN III, IV, VI, VIII)

NYSTAGMUS

Dizziness; rotating environment | Damaged CN VIII

VERTIGO

Ringing of the ear (damaged CN VIII)

TINNITUS

Loss of taste sensation | damaged CN VII, IX X

AGEUSIA

Drooping eyelid

PTOSIS

Vision is above the pupil

HYPERTROPIA

Edema inside the lungs

PULMONARY EDEMA

TB of skin

LUPUS VULGARIS

Downward and retraction of tongue; may cause airway obstruction.

GLOSSOPTOSIS

Deficient Cortisol

ADDISON's DISEASE

Difficulty in speaking

DYSARTHRIA

Irreversible involuntary muscular movements

TARDIVE DYSKINESIA

TB in children

PRIMARY COMPLEX

TB of bone/spine

POTT's DISEASE

Major BLOOD CALCIUM REGULATOR

PARATHYROID GLAND

Deficiency of ADH (Vasopressin)

DIABETES INSIPIDUS

Edema in the PERITONEAL CAVITY

ASCITES

Excessive Cortisol

CUSHING's DISEASE

Necrosis in BLOOD VESSELS

FIBRINOID