The Eye Flashcards
(18 cards)
Conjunctiva
Protection
Sclera
Holds eye in shape
Cornea
Leys light into the eye.
Choroid
Nourishes the eye and prevents reflection of light within the eye.
Retina
Contains rods and cones
Fovea
Contains cones only
Blind spot
Where optic nerve leaves the eye.
Optic nerve
Carries impulses from eye to brain.
Lens
Changes shape to focus light on the retina
Ciliary muscle
Causes the lends to change shape.
Iris
Controls the amount of light entering the eye.
Pupil
Lets light into eye.
Aqueous humour
Holds the front of the eye in shape.
Vitreous humour
Holds the back of the eye in shape.
Rods
Black and white vision/dim light/all over retina.
Cones
Colours/bright light/ at the fovea.
Lens are
Curved/transparent.
Advantage of having 2 eyes
Increased visual field.