Variation
Difference between the members of a species.
Mutation
Change in the structure of DNA.
Gene mutations
Albinism/sickle cell anaemia
Chromosome mutation
Down Syndrome.
Evolution
Genetic changes in population due to environmental changes.
Inherited
Passed from offspring using genes.
Evidence for evolution
Fossils.
Scientists for evolution
Wallace/Darwin.
Causes of variation
Mutation/ sexual reproduction
Theory of Natural selection
Struggle for survival (competition)/survival of the fittest/survivors reproduce/other die out/genes of most successful are passed on to the next generation.