worksheets Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Immovable joints are found in the_______________

A

adult cranium

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2
Q

Flexion means:

A

Bending

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3
Q

The bone that forms the base of the skull is the:

A

Occipital

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4
Q

The bone of the arm is located on the thumb side is called

A

Radius

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5
Q

The bones of the wrist are called

A

Carpals

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6
Q

The heel bone is known as the

A

Calcaneus

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7
Q

Skeletal muscle is known as

A

Voluntary

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8
Q

The muscle in the upper arm that is used as an injection site is the

A

Deltoid

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9
Q

The muscle used in breathing is the

A

Diaphragm

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10
Q

Muscle fatigue is caused by a buildup of

A

Latic Acid

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11
Q

The muscle on the calf portion of the leg is the

A

Gastrocnemius

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12
Q

The shaft of a long bone is the

A

Diaphysis

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13
Q

The cells that form new bone are

A

Osteoblasts

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14
Q

The cells that break down bone are

A

Osteoclasts

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15
Q

When a bone is fractured, a hematoma is formed from blood escaping from the

A

Blood Vessels within the Bone

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16
Q

Which of the following bones contains red marrow for blood cell formation in a healthy adult

pelvis
ribs
shaft of long bones
small bones of the wrist

17
Q

Which of the following substances in NOT normally found in bone

calcium
Lead
magnesium
potassium

18
Q

Calcium is important in

A

Blood Cell Formation

19
Q

The parts of the spinal column in which the vertebrae are fused is the

20
Q

The only movable bone of the skull is the

21
Q

Which part of the vertebral column acts as a shock absorper

A

Invertebral Disks

22
Q

Which of the vertebrae support the most weight

23
Q

The longest bone in the body is

24
Q

Synovial membrane is found in

A

Freely Movable Joints

25
The function of the brusae is to
Reduce Friction Between Bony Surfaces
26
The kind of energy that muscles use to contract is
Chemical
27
The functional units of muscle contraction are
Sacromeres
28
When the cross bridge of the myosin molecule forms linkages with actin filaments, the result is membrane polarization release of acetylcholine shortening of muscle fibers
Shortening of the muscle Fibers
29
The strength of a muscle contraction in response to different levels of stimulation is determined by the Characteristics of each muscle group Level of stimulation delivered to individual muscle fibers Number of givers that respond in each motor unit Number of motor units stimulated
Number of motor units Stimulated
30
Muscle tone refers to The ability of a muscle to maintain contraction against an outside force The condition of athletes attain after intensive training. A feeling of well-being A state of sustained, partial contraction of muscles that is necessary to maintain posture
A state of sustained, partial contraction of muscles that is necessary to maintain posture
31
The muscle that compresses the ckeeks inward when in contracts is the
Buccinators
32
Which of the following is NOT an active tissue found in bone blood cartilage cuboidal epithelium nervous tissue
Cuboidal Epithelium
33
To what part of the bone do tendons and ligaments attach bursae cartilage epiphysis periosteum
Periosteum