Yaygın Phrasal Verbs 1 Flashcards

1
Q

abide by

A

itaat etmek

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2
Q

account for

A

izah etmek, açıklamak (explain) (2) sebep olmak

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3
Q

act on

A

(bir tavsiye/öğüt vb) – üzerine harekete geçmek, – e göre davranmak

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4
Q

act up

A

(1) abuk sabuk davranmak (2) adam akıllı çalışmamak

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5
Q

air out

A

odayı havalandırmak

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6
Q

ask for

A

rica etmek

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7
Q

ask out

A

birine çıkma teklifinde bulunmak

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8
Q

back down

A

geri adım atmak (withdraw)

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9
Q

back out of

A

pull out of – den çekilmek

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10
Q

back up

A

(1) desteklemek, arka çıkmak (support) (2) yedeklemek

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11
Q

bargain for

A

take into account, take into consideration hesaba katmak, göz önünde bulundurmak

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12
Q

become of

A

başına gelmek

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13
Q

blow out

A

üfleyerek söndürmek

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14
Q

blow up

A

şişirmek, patlatmak

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15
Q

break down

A

(1) (makinenin) bozulmak (2) ağlamak (3) köklerine ayırmak

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16
Q

break in

A

(1) alışmak (2) soymak

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17
Q

break into

A

soymak, zorla girmek

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18
Q

break off

A

son vermek, bitirmek

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19
Q

break out

A

patlak vermek

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20
Q

break out of

A

firar etmek

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21
Q

break up

A

ayrılmak, boşanmak

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22
Q

bring down

A

(1) (fiyat)indirmek (2) (hükümet vb) devirmek (overthrow)

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23
Q

bring off

A

zorluklara rağmen başarmak

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24
Q

bring out

A

(1) yayımlamak (publish) (2) piyasaya yeni bir mal sürmek

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25
Q

bring round

A

ayıltmak

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26
Q

bring up

A

yetiştirmek/kusmak/ortaya konu atmak

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27
Q

brush up (on)

A

eski bilgisini tazelemek, tozunu almak (mecazi anlamda)

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28
Q

bump into

A

run into (1) karşılaşmak (2) çarpmak

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29
Q

burn down

A

(1) (yangında) yanıp kül olmak (2) yakıp kül etmek

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30
Q

buy off

A

pay off rüşvet yedirmek

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31
Q

buy out

A

bir işyerini birinden satın almak

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32
Q

call down

A

put down tell off azarlamak (admonish)

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33
Q

call for

A

gerektirmek, istemek (demand)

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34
Q

call in

A

haber etmek/ziyaret etmek

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35
Q

call off

A

iptal etmek

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36
Q

call up

A

(1) telefon etmek (2) askere çağırmak (recruit)

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37
Q

calm down

A

(1) sakinleşmek (2) sakinleştirmek

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38
Q

carry on

A

devam ettirmek

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39
Q

carry out

A

uygulamaya koymak/yürütmek (deney vb)

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40
Q

catch on

A

popülarite kazanmak, beğenilmek, halk tarafından tutulmak

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41
Q

catch up with

A

keep up with aynı seviyeye ulaşmak, yetişmek

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42
Q

check in

A

(otelde vb) yer ayırtmak, kayıt yaptırmak

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43
Q

check out

A

bir yerden ayrılırken hesabı kapatmak

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44
Q

cheer up

A

neşelenmek, neşelendirmek

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45
Q

clear off

A

temizlemek (orman, leke vb)

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46
Q

close down

A

iflas etmek

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47
Q

close up

A

dükkanı gün sonunda kapatmak

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48
Q

come across

A

tesadüfen karşılaşmak (run across)

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49
Q

come by

A

come into mirasa konmak (inherit)

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50
Q

come out

A

(1) ortaya çıkmak (2) filizlenmek

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51
Q

come over

A

üstesinden gelmek (deal with)

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52
Q

come round

A

(1) ayılmak (come to) (2) ziyaret etmek

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53
Q

come round

A

come over ziyaret etmek

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54
Q

come to

A

come round ayılmak

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55
Q

come up against

A

yüz yüze gelmek

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56
Q

come up with

A

ortaya bir düşünce atmak, üretmek

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57
Q

cope with

A

baş etmek, üstesinden gelmek

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58
Q

cope without

A

do without – sız idare etmek

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59
Q

count on

A

rely on depend on bel bağlamak, güvenmek, dayanmak

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60
Q

count out

A

leave out çıkarmak,hesaba katmak

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61
Q

cross out

A

üstünü çizmek, silmek

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62
Q

cut across

A

go across kestirme yoldan gitmek

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63
Q

cut down (on)

A

cut back (on) azaltmak, kısmak (sigara, alkol vb)

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64
Q

cut in

A

sözünü kesmek, araya girmek, işine engel olmak (interrupt)

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65
Q

cut out

A

(bir yerden bir resim/tablo vb) kesip çıkarmak

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66
Q

cut up

A

dilimlemek

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67
Q

die down

A

yatışmak, dinmek (gürültü, ses vb)

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68
Q

do away with

A

yıkmak (abolish)

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69
Q

do over

A

start over sil baştan yapmak

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70
Q

do up

A

(1) kemer bağlamak (2) restore etmek

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71
Q

do without

A

cope without – sız idare etmek

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72
Q

doze off

A

fall asleep uyuya kalmak

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73
Q

draw up

A

taslak hazırlamak, plan çizmek

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74
Q

dress up

A

resmi kıyafet giyinmek, şık giyinmek

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75
Q

drop by

A

stop by ziyaret etmek, (evine vb) damlamak

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76
Q

drop off

A

yolcu indirmek

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77
Q

drop out of

A

(okulu vb) terketmek, bırakmak

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78
Q

fall down

A

yere düşmek

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79
Q

fall out (with)

A

kavga etmek

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80
Q

figure out

A

make out anlamak (understand)

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81
Q

fill out

A

form doldurmak

82
Q

fill up

A

benzin deposunu doldurmak

83
Q

fill up with

A

ile dolu olmak, dolmak

84
Q

find out

A

öğrenmek, keşfetmek (discover, learn)

85
Q

flood in

A

flock to bir yere akın etmek

86
Q

get along with

A

get on with iyi geçinmek

87
Q

get at

A

ima etmek, demek istemek

88
Q

get away (with)

A

run off kaçmak, sıvışmak

89
Q

get back

A

kaybettiğin bir şeye kavuşmak

90
Q

get by

A

geçinmek, hayatta kalmak (survive)

91
Q

get down

A

moral bozulmak

92
Q

get into

A

(taksiye, asansöre vb) binmek

93
Q

get off

A

araçtan inmek (toplu taşıttan)

94
Q

get on

A

binmek (toplu taşıtlara)

95
Q

get on with

A

get along with biri ile iyi geçinmek, iyi arkadaş olmak

96
Q

get out of

A

(arabadan, asansörden vb) inmek (2) – den uzak durmak

97
Q

get over

A

(1) üstesinden gelmek, çözmek (sort out work out) (2) (hastalık için) iyileşmek (pick up)

98
Q

get rid of

A

(1) – den kurtulmak (2) başından savmak

99
Q

get up

A

uyanmak

100
Q

give in

A

pes etmek, mücadeleye teslim olmak (surrender)

101
Q

give up

A

vazgeçmek, bırakmak (abandon)

102
Q

go down with

A

come down with hastalanmak, yataklara düşmek

103
Q

go in for

A

yazılıya/yarışmaya girmek

104
Q

go off

A

(1) patlamak (explode) (2) kurulu bir aletin çalması (zil, çalar saat vb) (3) (yemek vb) ekşimek, bozulmak

105
Q

go on

A

devam etmek (continue)

106
Q

go out

A

yanan bir şeyin sönmesi (2) cereyanların kesilmesi

107
Q

go over

A

(1) göz atmak (go through) (2) ziyaret etmek

108
Q

go through

A

go over bir şeye göz atmak, incelemek, göz gezdirmek

109
Q

go with

A

uygun olmak, yakışmak (match)

110
Q

go without

A

dayanmak, idare etmek (su, yemek vb olmadan )

111
Q

grow into

A

(elbisenin) tam oturması, yakışması

112
Q

grow out of

A

elbisenin küçük gelmesi

113
Q

grow up

A

yetişkin olmak, büyümek

114
Q

hand in

A

elden teslim etmek (submit)

115
Q

hand out

A

elden dağıtmak (distribute)

116
Q

hang down

A

telefonu suratına kapatmak

117
Q

hold on

A

hang on (telefonda vb) beklemek

118
Q

hold up

A

gecikmek/soymak (banka),soygun yapmak

119
Q

iron out

A

uzlaşmak, sorunu halletmek

120
Q

join in

A

katılmak (participate in take part in)

121
Q

jot down

A

take down copy down write down not almak, kaydetmek

122
Q

keep away (from)

A

uzak durmak

123
Q

keep in touch with

A

get in touch with irtibata geçmek, bağlantı kurmak

124
Q

keep on

A

carry on yapmaya devam etmek, yapadurmak (continue)

125
Q

keep out

A

– den uzak durmak, girmemek

126
Q

keep to

A

stick to sadık kalmak, bağlı kalmak (diyete, söze vb)

127
Q

keep up with

A

catch up with hızına/seviyesine yetişmek

128
Q

kick out

A

kovmak, kıçına tekmeyi basmak

129
Q

knock out

A

(1) darbe indirip bayıltmak (2) şık elemek

130
Q

knock somebody down

A

birine çarpıp devirmek

131
Q

knock something down

A

(1) yıkmak (demolish) (2) devirmek

132
Q

laugh about

A

bir olay aklına geldikçe gülmek

133
Q

laugh off

A

gülüp geçmek

134
Q

lay down

A

kural koymak

135
Q

lay off

A

işten çıkarmak (dismiss)

136
Q

leave out

A

count out hariç tutmak, dahil etmemek

137
Q

let down

A

yüzüstü bırakmak, hayal kırıklığına uğratmak

138
Q

let in

A

(1) içeri buyur etmek (2) emmek, soğurmak (absorb)

139
Q

let in on

A

haberdar etmek, bilgilendirmek

140
Q

let out

A

serbest bırakmak (realease)

141
Q

let up

A

yağmurun dinmesi (cease)

142
Q

listen in

A

konuşulanlara kulak kabartmak (overhear)

143
Q

live off

A

sırtından geçinmek

144
Q

live on

A

feed on ile beslenmek, ile geçinmek

145
Q

look after

A

ilgilenmek, bakımını üstlenmek

146
Q

look down on

A

aşağılamak

147
Q

look forward to

A

dört gözle beklemek

148
Q

look into

A

araştırmak

149
Q

look out (for)

A

watch out (for) dikkatle bakınmak, aramak

150
Q

look up

A

aramak (sözlükten, ansiklopediden kelime, bilgi vb)

151
Q

look up to

A

saygı duymak

152
Q

make for

A

leave for head for – e doğru gitmek

153
Q

make out

A

(1) anlamak (figure out) (2) gözleriyle seçebilmek

154
Q

make up

A

(1) uydurmak (fabricate) (2) oluşturmak (form, constitute)

155
Q

make up for

A

telafi etmek (compensate)

156
Q

make up to

A

yalakalık yapmak (flatter)

157
Q

miss out (on)

A

unutmak, gözden kaçırmak, dahil etmeyi unutmak

158
Q

open up (to)

A

birine açılmak

159
Q

part with

A

– den ayrılmak

160
Q

pass away

A

ölmek (die)

161
Q

pass out

A

bayılmak (faint)

162
Q

pay off

A

(1) rüşvet vermek/yedirmek (buy off) (2) haraç vermek (3) borcunu kapatmak, tüm borcunu ödemek

163
Q

pick out

A

seçmek (select)

164
Q

pick up

A

(1) anlamak, kavramak (2) birini/bir şeyi bir yerden almak (3) iyileşmek, şifa bulmak (4) (dolmuşa, oto vb) yolcu almak

165
Q

play down

A

küçümsemek, alay etmek, hafife almak

166
Q

point out

A

call attention to draw attention to vurgulamak, dikkati çekmek

167
Q

pour down

A

sağanak yağış

168
Q

pull through

A

şifa bulmak, iyileşmek (pick up)

169
Q

put aside

A

cast aside save up para biriktirmek, kenara para koymak

170
Q

put away

A

düzenlemek, derlemek, toplamak

171
Q

put down

A

tell off rezil etmek/fırçalamak

172
Q

put forward

A

put forth öne sürmek, söz konusu yapmak

173
Q

put off

A

ertelemek/midesini bulandırmak/konsantresini bozmak

174
Q

put on

A

giyinmek/kilo almak

175
Q

put out

A

söndürmek

176
Q

put through

A

telefona bağlanmak

177
Q

put up

A

ağırlamak/baş üstüne koymak/monte etmek/fiyat artırmak

178
Q

put up with

A

hoşgörülü olmak/ katlanmak

179
Q

quiet down

A

sessiz olmak, sesini kesmek

180
Q

rip off

A

kazıklamak (overcharge)

181
Q

rule out

A

göz ardı etme, saymama, dahil etmeme (exclude, eliminate)

182
Q

run across

A

come across tesadüfen rastlamak

183
Q

run into

A

(1) tesadüfen karşılaşmak (come across) (2) bir yere veya bir şeye çarpmak (bump into)

184
Q

run off

A

fotokopi ile çoğaltmak (duplicate)

185
Q

run out

A

tükenmek (expire)

186
Q

run over

A

arabayla ezmek

187
Q

rush in

A

alel acele içeri girmek

188
Q

rush out

A

alel ecele dışarı çıkmak

189
Q

see off

A

wave off uğurlamak

190
Q

see through

A

(1) birinin iç yüzünü/niyetini anlamak (2) durumun/olayın iç yüzüne vakıf olmak, olup biteni iyi anlamak

191
Q

sell out

A

satıp tüketmek (2) çok satıp tükenmek (kaset, kitap vb)

192
Q

send for

A

(doktor, muslukçu vb) çağırtmak

193
Q

set off

A

(1) yola çıkmak (set out) (2) başlatmak (launch)

194
Q

set out (on)

A

set off yola çıkmak, yolculuğa çıkmak

195
Q

set up

A

kurmak

196
Q

settle down

A

hızlı bir hayat tarzından elini eteğini çekmek, durulmak

197
Q

settle in

A

yerleşmek

198
Q

show around

A

etrafı gezdirmek

199
Q

show off

A

hava atmak

200
Q

show up

A

turn up çıkagelmek, varmak (partiye, derse vb)