14.1 Geology A Flashcards by Ray ...

Q

(die) Geologie

A

geology

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Q

geologisch

A

geologic geological

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Q

Geologe / Geologin

A

geologist

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Q

Geografie

A

geography

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Q

(die) Erdgeachichte

A

(the) history of the earth

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Q

die Entwicklung der Erde

A

the evolution of the earth

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Q

der Erdkern

A

the earth’s core

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Q

das Erdinnere

A

the earth’s interior

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Q

die Erdkruste / Erdrinde

A

the earth’s crust

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Q

Festland(s)sockel

A

continental shelf

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Q

Kontinetalverschiebung / -drift

A

continental drift

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Q

Plattentektonik

A

plate tectonics

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Q

Erweiterung der Ozeane

A

sea-floor spreading ocean-floor spreading

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Q

Schicht; Stratum

A

stratum

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Q

Verwerfung; (Schichten-)Bruch

A

fault

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Q

Gestein(e)

A

rock(s)

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Q

Mineraliem

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A

minerals

Q

Bodenschätze

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A

mineral resources

Q

Zusammensetzung

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A

composition

Q

die Bildung von Kristallen

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A

the formation of crystals

Q

Sedimentation

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A

sedimentation

Q

Sedimente

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A

sediments

Q

Lagerstätte; Ablagerung

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A

deposit

Q

Abtragung; Erosion

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A

erosion

Verwitterung

weathering

Fossil; Versteinerung

fossil

versteinern

petrify become petrified fossilize become fossilized

Altersbestimmung

dating age-dating

Ära; (Erd-)Zeitalter

era

Periode

period

Epoche

epoch

Eiszeit

ice age

Gletscher

glacier

Schmelzwasser

meltwater

Moräne

moraine

Beben

quake

Erdbeben

earthquake

die Richter-Skala

the Richter scale

Vulkan

volcano (pl: -oes)

Topografie

topography