Human beings: Personality and behavior (1.6) Flashcards

(125 cards)

1
Q

sich benehmen / verhalten

A

behave [bɪˈheɪv]

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2
Q

Persönlichkeit

A

personality [ˌpɜ:rsənˈæləti]

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3
Q

ein sympatisches Wesen besitzen

A

have an appealing personality

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4
Q

Wesen; Naturell

A

temper [ˈtempɚ]

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5
Q

ein heftiges Naturell

A

a quick temper a violent temper

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6
Q

die Beherschung verlieren

A

lose one’s temper

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7
Q

gut

A

good (better, best) [gʊd] [ˈbet̬ɚ] [best]

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8
Q

schlecht

A

bad (worse, worst) [bæd] [wɜ:rs] [wɜ:rst]

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9
Q

gütig

A

benevolent [bɪˈnevələnt]

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10
Q

ein gütiger Herr

A

a benevolent master

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11
Q

ein gütiger Gott

A

a benevolent god

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12
Q

ein gütiger Herrscher

A

a benevolent ruler

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13
Q

boshaft

A

malevolent [məˈlevələnt]

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14
Q

ein boshafter Blick

A

a malevolent look

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15
Q

ein boshafter Nachbar

A

a malevolent neighbor

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16
Q

mitfühlend

A

compassionate [kəmˈpæʃənət]

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17
Q

mitleidlos

A

pitiless [ˈpɪt̬iləs]

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18
Q

erbarmungslos ausnutzen

A

be pitiless in exploiting

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19
Q

ehrlich

A

honest

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20
Q

korrupt

A

corrupt

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21
Q

fleißig

A

industrious [ɪnˈdʌstriəs]

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22
Q

faul

A

lazy [ˈleɪzi]

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23
Q

höflich

A

courteous [ˈkɜ:rt̬iəs]

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24
Q

unhöflich

A

rude [ru:d]

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25
klug
clever (-er, -est) [ˈklevɚ]
26
dumm
stupid (-er, -est / more stupid, most stupid) [ˈstu:pɪd]
27
vernünftig
sensible [ˈsen(t)səbəl]
28
töricht
foolish [ˈfu:lɪʃ]
29
leicht erregbar
excitable [ɪkˈsaɪt̬əbəl / ekˈsaɪt̬əbəl]
30
ausgeglichen
even-tempered [ˌi:vənˈtempɚd]
31
konservativ
conservative [kənˈsɜ:rvət̬ɪv]
32
progressiv
progressive [prəˈgresɪv]
33
tolerant
broad-minded [ˌbrɔ:dˈmaɪndɪd / ˌbrɑ:dˈmaɪndɪd]
34
engstirnig
narrow-minded [ˌneroʊˈmaɪndɪd]
35
sehr frei Ansichten über Sex
very broad-minded views about sex
36
großzügig
generous [ˈʤenərəs]
37
geizig / knauserig
stingy [ˈstɪnʤi]
38
lax / lässig
easygoing [ˌi:ziˈgoʊɪŋ]
39
pingelig
fussy [ˈfʌsi]
40
charmant
charming [ˈtʃɑ:rmɪŋ]
41
ohne Charme
devoid of charm [dɪˈvɔɪd] [tʃɑ:rm]
42
optimisstisch
optimistic [ˈɑ:ptəmɪstɪk]
43
passimistisch
pessimistic [ˌpesəˈmɪstɪk]
44
kontaktfreudig
outgoing [aʊtˈgoʊɪŋ]
45
zurückhaltend
reserved [rɪˈzɜ:rvd]
46
gut gelaunt
cheerful [ˈtʃɪrfəl]
47
trübsinnig
gloomy [ˈglu:mi]
48
interessant
interesting [ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ]
49
langweilig
boring [ˈbɔ:rɪŋ]
50
stark
strong [strɑ:ŋ]
51
schwach
weak [wi:k]
52
zäh / hart
tough [tʌf]
53
ein harter Bursche / Typ
a tough guy
54
mutig
brave [breɪv] courageous [kəˈreɪʤəs]
55
ein tapferer Soldat
a brave soldier
56
feige
cowardly [ˈkaʊɚdli]
57
ein feiger Anschlag
a cowardly attack
58
eine feige Memme
a craven coward
59
entspannt
relaxed [rɪˈlækst]
60
angespannt
tense [ten(t)s]
61
ruhig
calm [kɑ:(l)m]
62
aufgeregt
agitated [ˈæʤɪteɪt̬ɪd]
63
respektvoll
respectful [rɪˈspektfəl]
64
frech
sassy (AE) [ˈsæsi]
65
zu jdm. frech sein
be sassy with sb.
66
demütig / bescheiden
humble (-r, -st) [ˈhʌmbəl]
67
eingebildet
conceited [kənˈsi:t̬ɪd]
68
zufieden
contented
69
unzufrieden
discontented
70
unehrlich
dishonest
71
reif
mature
72
unreif
immature
73
geduldig
patient
74
ungeduldig
impatient
75
höflich
polite
76
unhöflich
impolite
77
rücksichtsvoll
considerate
78
rücksichtslos
inconsiderate
79
anständig
decent
80
unanständig
indecent
81
fähig
efficient
82
unfähig
inefficient
83
erfahren
experienced
84
unerfahren
inexperienced
85
flexibel
flexible
86
unflexibel
inflexible
87
aufrichtig
sincere
88
unaufrichtig
insincere
89
duldsam
tolerant
90
unduldsam
intolerant
91
verantwortungsbewusst
responsible
92
verantwortungslos
irresponsible
93
kultiviert
civilized
94
unkultiviert
uncivilized
95
entgegenkommend
cooperative
96
wenig entgegenkommend
uncooperative
97
fair / gerecht
fair
98
unfair / ungerecht
unfair
99
gehemmt
inhibited self-conscious
100
ungehemmt
uninhibited
101
selbstbewusst
self-confident self-assured
102
sympatisch
pleasant
103
unsympatisch
unpleasant
104
zuverlässig / verlässlich
reliable
105
unzuverlässig
unreliable
106
selbstsüchtig
selfish
107
selbstlos
unselfish
108
anspruchsvoll
sophisticated
109
anspruchslos
unsophisticated
110
mitfühlend
sympathetic
111
wenig mitfühlend
unsympathetic
112
vorsichtig
careful
113
unvorsichtig
careless
114
taktvoll
tactful
115
taktlos
tactless
116
klug / weise
wise
117
mutig
courageous
118
vernünftig
sensible
119
jdm. mangelt (Eigenschaft)
be devoid of
120
Ehrgeiz
ambition
121
Mut
courage
122
Humor
humor
123
Mitleid
pity
124
Talent
talent
125
ziemlich
fairly (wünschenswerte Eigenschaft) rather (nicht wünschenswerte Eigenschaft) pretty (ugs., beides)