18

Question 1

When creating written material, the SMOG index should be used to keep the reading level at a ____ grade level for audiences for lower literacy and ____ grade level for the general population

Answer 1

6th

8th

Question 2

HIPAA maintains the privacy of what?

Answer 2

PHI (protected health information)

Question 3

The ____ regulates the content in food ads

Answer 3

FTC (Federal Trade Commission)

Question 4

dogmatic is the same as being ____

Answer 4

commanding

Question 5

This theory states that behavior is learned and can be unlearned. It focuses on identifying behaviors that have a negative impact on desired behaviors and goals

Answer 5

Cognitive Theory Behavior

Question 6

The repeating number is called ____

Answer 6

mode

Question 7

The variable that is being controlled by the researchers is the ____

Answer 7

independent variable

Question 8

A type ____ error occurs when the null is retained, even though it is false. So, it was stated that there was a significant difference when there wasn’t one

Answer 8

2

Question 9

____ is another name for ecological research

Answer 9

Correlational

Question 10

What type of study is considered the gold standard?

Answer 10

Randominzed control trial

Question 11

What study allows a causal (cause and effect) association to be detected?

Answer 11

Randomized Control Trials

Question 12

____ a specific dz is analyzed

Answer 12

Case-control

Question 13

____ sampling is non-random as the researcher recruits initial participants, but then those participants recruit further participants

Answer 13

Snowball

Question 14

____ sampling involves the random selection of a group of participants. For example, picking a neighborhood in a city rather than individuals in a city

Answer 14

Cluster

Question 15

____ sampling involves dividing the number of people in a population by the sample size needed

Answer 15

Systematic

Question 16

____ sampling involves creating subsets of non-overlapping possible subjects and then choosing random participants in each subset

Answer 16

Stratified

Question 17

How to find the range?

Answer 17

Subtracting the smallest from the largest.

Question 18

When two sample means are being compared, a ___-test would be used, if there were two population means, we would use a ___-test instead

Answer 18

T-test

Z-test

Question 19

____ statistics allows findings from a sample to be extended to a population

Answer 19

Inferential

Question 20

____ can result in attitudinal data

Answer 20

focus group

Question 21

A ____ test is used to determine if an observed frequency is different from an expected proportion.

Answer 21

Chi-Square

Question 22

____ are small round red/purple spots on the person’s skin due to broken capillary blood vessels. It could be due to vit ___ and vit ___ deficiency.

Answer 22

Petechiae

B3 (Niacin) and vit C

Question 23

Petechiae could be caused by infections or use of certain medications such as ____

Answer 23

Phenytoin

Question 24

Name two types of pts who are at higher risk for vit D deficiency

Answer 24

obese pts and darker skin colors

Question 25

Hard water may ____

Answer 25

lower the risk of CVD

Question 26

Apricots, prunes, and raisins are high in ____

Answer 26

potassium

Question 27

Xanthelasma, which are yellow bags underneath the skin (around the eyes) are ____

Answer 27

deposits of cholesterol

Question 28

"Vitamin D milk" has how many units of vit D added?

Answer 28

400 USP units per quart

Question 29

Metformin can cause vit ___ def

Answer 29

B12

Question 30

Tocopherol is also known as vit ___ and is found in ___, ___, ___

Answer 30

E | almonds, avocados, green olives

Question 31

Cauliflower, oolong tea and cabbage are great sources of ___

Answer 31

goitrogens

Question 32

Where does vit D become active?

Answer 32

in the kidneys

Question 33

What is the active form of vit D?

Answer 33

Calcitriol

Question 34

Liver dz could lead to impaired absorption of ___

Answer 34

vit D

Question 35

Pts on hemodialysis need to supplement ___ and ___

Answer 35

B vitamins | Vitamin C

Question 36

What do Lutein and Zeaxanthin do?

Answer 36

they protect the eyes from harmful chemicals

Question 37

Overexposure to fluoride can result in ___

Answer 37

fluorosis

Question 38

___ deficiency leads to sexual immaturity and could cause delayed growth problems

Answer 38

zinc

Question 39

Nyctalopia is also known as ___

Answer 39

night blindness

Question 40

Name 5 types of fish to avoid when pregnant

Answer 40

shark, swordfish, king mackerel, tilefish, and albacore

Question 41

How many extra calories do women need in the second trimester?

Answer 41

340 kcal

Question 42

How many extra calories do women need in the third trimester?

Answer 42

452 kcal

Question 43

For the first 6 months of life of a newborn, a lactating woman needs to consume ___ extra calories/day

Answer 43

330

Question 44

For months 6-12, a lactating woman needs ___ extra calories/day

Answer 44

400

Question 45

Pregnant women with a BMI < 18.5 should gain ___-___ lbs

Answer 45

28-40

Question 46

There are ___ kcal per ounce of breast milk

Answer 46

20

Question 47

There are ___ ml per 1 ounce

Answer 47

30

Question 48

Infants can't have any ___, ___, ___ before 1 year old

Answer 48

whole milk, orange juice, honey

Question 49

What fish is high in mercury?

Answer 49

Tilefish

Question 50

Colostrum has ___ protein and ___ carbohydrates/fat than mature milk

Answer 50

more | less

Question 51

Milk supply is adequate if an infant gains ___ and ___, and ___-___ wet diapers per day

Answer 51

weight and length | 6-8

Question 52

If the water supply of fluoride is inadequate, ___ mg fluoride/day after the first ___ months is recommended

Answer 52

0.25 mg | 6 months

Question 53

What mineral decreases the most around 3-4 months of age?

Answer 53

iron

Question 54

A baby should consume, on average, about ___ ounces of formula a day for every pound of their body weight.

Answer 54

2.5

Question 55

___ results in the production of the catecholamines (norepinephrine and epinephrine)

Answer 55

Tyrosine