Anatomy Ch 9 (General and Special Senses) Flashcards
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the area monitored by a single receptor
receptive field
what are the branching tips of dendrites called?
free nerve ending
arriving information is called a ____________
sensation
conscience awareness of a sensation is called a ____________
perception
adaptation
reduction in sensitivity to a constant stimulus
what are the general senses?
temperature, pain, touch, pressure, vibration and proprioception (body position)
what are special senses?
smell (olfaction), taste (gustation), vision, balance (equilibrium), and hearing
nociceptors
pain receptors
referred pain
perception of pain coming from parts of the body that are not actually stimulated
temperature receptors
thermoreceptors
mechanoreceptors
sensitive to stretching, compression, or twisting
list the 3 types of mechanoreceptors:
1) tactile receptors (touch)
2) baaroreceptors (pressure)
3) proprioreceptors (body position)
each olfactory organ consist of?
olfactory epithelium which contains olfactory receptor cells