Pharmacology CH 9 Flashcards

1
Q

CDC

A

Center for disease control and prevention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

HBV

A

Hepatitis B Virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

EPA

A

Environmental Protection Agency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Infectious organisms too small to be seen with unaided human vision are called microorganisms and include bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and fungi.

T/F

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Some pathogens aid in digestion and skin preservation

T/F

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The human body is the most common reservoir of infection; however, secondary sources include contaminated food or water and any damp, warm place hat is not regularly cleaned.

T/F

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Since technologists are exposed to many pathogens during the day, the technologist who works when his or her resistance is low because of fatigue, stress, or a low-grade infection has increased susceptibility as a host.

T/F

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Three routes of transmission of infection are direct and involve transport of organisms by means of fomites, vectors, and airborne contamination.

T/F

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When treating patients with serious diseases, the symptoms will be readily apparent to you. You should take extra safety precautions with these patients

T/F

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Proper handwashing is important after handling dressing or touching open wounds, but not necessarily before these actions.

T/F

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Radiologic technologists, along with physicians, are often offenders when it comes to not washing their hands between patients

T/F

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Microorganisms causing infectious diseases are classified as which of the following?

a. Lytic
b. Endogenous
c. Pathogenic
d. Nosocomial

A

Pathogenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which of the following is not a type of indirect disease transmission?

a. Vector
b. Fomite
c. Aerosol
d. Touching

A

Touching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The common cold is an example of an infection by which of the following?

a. Bacteria
b. Virus
c. Fungus
d. Protozoa

A

Virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What term best describes the absolute removal of all life forms?

a. Disinfection
b. Medical asepsis
c. Antisepsis
d. Sterilization

A

Sterilization

17
Q

A health care worker is accidentally punctured with a contaminated needle. This type of transmission is known as which of the following?

a. latrogenic
b. Vector
c. Fomite
d. Nosocomial

A

Fomite

18
Q

What is the most common means of spreading infection?

A

Human hands

19
Q

What is the term for objects that have been in contact with pathogenic organisms?

A

Fomite