ADHD Flashcards
diagnosis of ADHD
> 6 symptoms for under 16
5 for 17 and up
for atleast 6 months
what are the symptoms in ADHD
pay attention
hold attention
no listening
not following instructions
fails to finish school work
difficulty organizing tasks
avoid or dislikes tasks with mental effort
loses things
easily distracted
hyperactivity symptoms
fidgeting
leaving seat unexpectedly
runs when not appropriate
unable to play quietly
on the go
talks excessively
blurs out answer
trouble waiting for their turn
criteria for diagnosis
several symptoms present before age 12
sx in 2 or more settings
sx not caused by other disorder
natural products for ADHD
fish oils
melatonin
drugs
stimulants
guanfacine
clonidine
stimulants
take in am
MOA- blocks reuptake of doapmine and NE
do not need to be tapered off
titrate every week
all require med guide
methylphenidate
lisdexamfetamine
adderall
non stimulants
atomoxetine
guanfacine
clonidine ER (also for sleep)
diphenhydramine
melatonin
Methylphenidate
ritaline 5 mg bid
concentra 18-36 mg qam
daytrana
insomnia weight loss HA
dexmethylphenidate
focalin
amphetamine dextroamphetamine combination
Aderrall
aderrall XR
misuse can cause sudden death CV events
lisdexamfetamine
vyvanse
atomoxetine
stratera
suicidal ideation
decrease apetite
insomnia
drymouth
hypertension
tachycardia
clonidine
centrally acting Alpha 2 adregergic receptor agonist
KAPvay
Catapress IR
AE for clonidine
do not discontinue abruptly
hypotension
dizziness
fatigue
constipation
brady cardia
sedation
