dietary supplements Flashcards

1
Q

st johns wort

A

serotogenic
photosensitive
seizure
inducer of 450 3A4 2C19 2C9 1A2

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2
Q

bleeding risk

A

ginger
ginko
ginseng
garlic
glucosamine

fish oil
vit E
donquai
willow bark

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3
Q

hepatoxic

A

black cohosh
kava
green tea extracts

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4
Q

cardiac toxicity

A

ephdera
bitter orange
Dimethylamlamine DMAA
licorice
Yohimbe

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5
Q

caffiene

A

BP and HR

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6
Q

anxiety

A

valerian
passionflower
kava
sjw.
5htp
chamomile

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7
Q

adhd

A

fish oil

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8
Q

cold sore

A

l lysine

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9
Q

cold flu

A

echnacia
zinc
vit C
eukalyptus oil
probiotics

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10
Q

dementia/ memory

A

ginko
vit E
VitD

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11
Q

depression

A

sjw
same
valerian
5htp

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12
Q

diabetes

A

alpha lipoic acid
chromium
cassia cinamon
mg
ginseng

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13
Q

dyslipedimea

A

red yeast rice
omega 3 fatty acid
garlic

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14
Q

dyspnea

A

cal
mg
peppermint

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15
Q

energy weight loss

A

caffiene
bitter orange
green tea powder

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16
Q

ED

A

ginseng
L argininge
yohimbe

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17
Q

HF

A

co Q 10
hawthorn
fish oil

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18
Q

hpt

A

fish oil
L arginine
co q10

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19
Q

GI

A

fibers
chammomile
probiotics
peppermint

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20
Q

inflammation

A

turmeric
fishoil
flax seed oil

21
Q

insomnia

A

melatonin
valerian
chammomile
coq10
5htp

22
Q

liver disease

A

milk thistle

23
Q

menopause

A

black cohosh
dong quai
soy, red clover

24
Q

migraine

A

feverfew
butterbur
mg
riboflavin B2

25
Q

motion sickness

A

ginger
peppermint

26
Q

osteo arthritis

A

glucosamine
chondoitin
sam e
turmeric

27
Q

osteoporosis

A

calcium
vit D
SOy

28
Q

prostate health

A

saw palmetot
lycopene

29
Q

skin condition

A

tea tree
aloe vera
vit D topical

30
Q

UTI

A

cranberry

31
Q

weight loss

A

garcinia cambogia

32
Q

vitamins A

A

retinol

33
Q

vit B1

A

thiamine
(alcoholism)
wernickes
korsakoff

34
Q

vit B2

A

roboflavin

35
Q

vit B3

A

niacin

36
Q

vit B 6

A

pyroxidine

37
Q

vit B 9

A

folic
400 usually
600 during pregnancy

38
Q

vit B12

A

cobalamin

39
Q

vit C

A

ascorbic acid

40
Q

vit D2

A

ergocalciferol

41
Q

Vit D3

A

cholecalciferol

42
Q

Vit E

A

alpa tocopheral

43
Q

iron

A

1mgkg breast fed babies 4-6 months
0-4 months not required
>6 monsths 11 mg /day
1-3 days 7mg /day

44
Q

metformin drugs that cause nutrients

A

B12

45
Q

PPI

A

MG, B12

46
Q

sulfa methox, MTX

A

folate

47
Q

loop

A

potassium

48
Q

isoniazid

A

B6