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ANATOMY SPOT Flashcards

(61 cards)

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1
Q

bartholian function

A

secrete mucous

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2
Q

what muscle and clinical sign

A

gluteus medius
-tendelenbergs gait

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3
Q

which part is the corpus cavernosum

A
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4
Q

what muscle

A

bulbospongiosus

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5
Q

arterial supply to the uterine tube

A
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6
Q

pain from uterine tubes, uterus and ovaries
(touch the peritoneum)

A

T11-L2
visceral afferents
parasympathetic fibres

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7
Q

pain from cervix and superior vagina
(inferior to peritoneum)

A

S2-S4
visceral afferents
parasympathetic fibres

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8
Q

pain from inferior vagina, perineal muscles, glands, skin

A

pudendal nerve back to S2-S4

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9
Q

what nerve comes out the pons

A

trigeminal

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10
Q

label the arteries on this

A
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11
Q

modalities of the spinal nerve

A

both (sensory and motor)

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12
Q

what is labelled

A

substantia nigra

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13
Q

what is this

A

ischial spine

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14
Q

name all of the borders of the heart

A
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15
Q

what artery courses over the deep aspect of the pterion

A

middle meningeal

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16
Q

clinical significance of this triangle

A

danger triangle
-spread of infection to the brain

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17
Q

what type of herniation suppresses the oculomotor nerve

A

uncal

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18
Q

what would compression of the oculomotor nerve cause

A

ipsilateral fixed dilated pupil

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19
Q

pudendal nerve block

A

S2,3,4

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20
Q

what lymph nodes does the ovary drain to

A

para aortic/lumbar

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21
Q

what muscle is this

A

ischiocavernosus

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22
Q

what is the pink squiggly thing

A

seminal vesicle

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23
Q

pathway of semen

A

SEVEN UP

Seminferous tubules
Epididymis
Vas deferens
Ejaculatory duct
Nothing

Urethra
Penis

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24
Q

which muscle

A

internal oblique

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25
what nerve innervates diaphragm
C3,4,5 -phrenic
26
what can be damaged in a hysterectomy
ureter
27
what can be damaged laparoscopic
inferior epigastric artery
28
level of the boob
ribs 2-6
29
breast tumour malignant cause its not moving, where has it invaded
retromammary space
30
nerve innervation of anterior thigh
femoral nerve
31
name these muscles
32
which ligament
broad ligament
33
name the ligaments in this diagram
34
label
35
which injury for middle meningeal nerve
extradural haematoma
36
label
37
sacrospinous ligament
38
sacrotuberous ligament
39
label the nerves here
yellow - trigeminal (comes out of the pons) red - facial nerve (pontomedullary junction) green - abducens (pontomedullary junction) purple - vestibulocochlear (pontomedullary junction)
40
nerve supplying parasympathetic of parotid gland
glossopharyngeal
41
route of facial nerve
enters stylomastoid foramen and exits internal acoustic meatus
42
what type of joint is the pubic symphisis
secondary cartilgainous
43
where does the inguinal ligament run
from asis to pubic tubercle
44
embryological reminant in a women
round ligament
45
where most common ectopic pregnancy
infundibulum
46
gubernaculum
descent of gonads -only embryological remnant left in male??
47
what is the position of this uterus
48
what is shown here
Radiopaque dye spilling out of the end of the uterine tube and into the peritoneal cavity
49
felxion of the spine muscles
rectus abdominus and psoas major
50
what may low back pain be due to
erector spinae strain
51
erector spinae
52
in caudal anaesthesia where is the local anaesthetic injected into
sacral hiatus to anaesthetise the sacral spinal nerve roots of the cauda equina
53
the internal capsule is a common place for what?
cerebrovascular event
54
spinal root levels of femoral nerve
L2,3,4
55
what is the red arrow pointing to
“nerve point” of neck - just above midpoint of posterior border of SCM - sensory nerves of cervical plexus - special care required during biopsy
56
referred pain from the myocardium
T1 and T2 anterior rami
57
label the missing labels
58
59
visceral afferent of glossopharyngeal nerve and what is its clinical relevance
carotid sinus baroreceptors and carotid body chemoreceptors -clinical relevance - carotid sinus massage
60
what are the very last parasympathetic axons to pass to the splenic flexure of the colon
vagus nerves
61
what would a lesion in vagus nerve cause
uvula to point away from lesion

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