Block 3 - Lec 28 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

an alternative form of a given gene

A

allele

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2
Q

recombinant dna of mixed parentage, from chimera

A

chimeric dna

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3
Q

creating multiple copies of a single dna construct

A

cloning

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4
Q

ss end of ds dna often generated by cutting with a restriction enzyme

A

sitcky end

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5
Q

independently replicating dna useful for cloning

A

vector

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6
Q

gel electrophoresis can be used to differentiate by these

A

size, complexity, amount of rna, amount of dna, amount of protein

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7
Q

this is used to detect the location of radioactive materials like in a gel

A

autoradiography

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8
Q

duplex dna sequences that are cut by restriction enzymes are frequently blank

A

palindromes

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9
Q

this is used to identify the size and amount of specific dna fragments using either radioactive rna or dna molecules as probes

A

southern transfer

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10
Q

this is used to identify the size and mount of specific rna molecules using radioactive dna molecules as a probe

A

northern transfer

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11
Q

EcoRI is a restriction enzyme that creates a blank overhang

A

5’

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12
Q

SstI is a restriction enzyme that creates a blank overhang

A

3’

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13
Q

PvuII is a restriction enzyme that creates a blank end

A

blunt

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14
Q

this is used to identify the size and mount of specific protein molecules using radioactive antibodies as a probe

A

western blotting

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15
Q

a small ds dna used to attach sticky ends to a blunt ds dna

A

adaptor

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16
Q

dna with one cleavage site that is a ring used in cloning

17
Q

ways to link dna

A

cohesive ends, blunt end ligation, linkers, tailing

18
Q

rna can be used to create this kind of dna and make copies for cloning

19
Q

this is used to digest the hook to leave the double stranded dna

20
Q

each bacteriophage holds about blank base pairs between ends

21
Q

Talens and CRISPR are used with guide blank to find specific sequences and make double strand breaks to blank them for gene modification

22
Q

this is used to amplify dna of a known sequence

23
Q

humans differ by about blank percent in dna sequence according to CNV

24
Q

short repeating units of dna

25
y chromosome is passed down from blank to blank
father, son
26
insulin can be created in long acting and short acting forms for blank
diabetes
27
rATP has a blank and blank hydroxyl groups
2', 3'
28
dATP has a blank hydroxyl
3'
29
ddATP has a blank hydroxyl
none
30
this terminates making dna
ddATP
31
classical reading a sequence from gel electrophoresis
singer method
32
prototypical vector that has several restriction sites with cohesive ends to clone into present as one site
pBR322
33
PstI is blank resistant
ampicillin
34
BamHI and SalI are blank resistant
tetracycline
35
plasmids are blank can be used for cloning
bacteriophages
36
yac cloning uses a blank for cloning
plasmid
37
cosmids have a mix of blank and blank dna
phage, plasmid