bone cancer Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

most common primary malignant bone tumour

A

osteosarcoma

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2
Q

features of osteosarcoma

A

mainly seen in children and adolescents
occurs mostly in the metaphyseal region of long bones prior to epiphyseal closure

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3
Q

x-ray findings for osteosarcoma

A

codman triangle
sunburst pattern

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4
Q

gene significant for osteosarcoma

A

mutation of the Rb gene

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5
Q

what is ewing’s sarcoma

A

small round blue cell tumour

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6
Q

when and where does ewing’s sarcoma occur

A

mainly in children and adolescents
pelvis and long bonds
tends to cause pain

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7
Q

x-ray findings in ewing’s sarcoma

A

onion skin appearance

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8
Q

what is chondrosarcoma

A

malignant tumour of cartilage
affects the axial skeleton

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