Broccoli Sprouts Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What are the key sulphur compounds in broccoli sprouts?

A

Glucosinolates, which produce sulforaphane and indole-3-carbinol (I3C).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How do broccoli sprouts support hormone balance?

A

I3C supports phase II liver detoxification, helping deactivate excess oestrogen — useful in oestrogen dominance (e.g. endometriosis, fibroids, breast/ovarian cancer).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is sulforaphane known for?

A

Induces phase II detoxification enzymes, anti-inflammatory effects (via NF-kB and TNF-α inhibition), and anti-cancer properties (activating tumour-suppressing genes like p21).
Increasing antioxidant defense - inhibiting angiogenesis.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How do broccoli sprouts aid liver health?

A

They boost phase II detox enzymes and downregulate phase I enzymes, helping eliminate harmful compounds.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How do broccoli sprouts benefit cardiovascular health?

A

Reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, lower LDL and raise HDL.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What respiratory benefits do broccoli sprouts provide?

A

Help detoxify pollutants (like diesel fumes) and reduce upper airway inflammation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How do broccoli sprouts affect H. pylori infection?

A

May help eradicate the bacteria, protecting the gastric lining and lowering gastric cancer risk.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the recommended amount of broccoli sprouts for oestrogen dominance?

A

Up to 50g daily or consider supplementing with I3C.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the benefits and clinical applications of broccoli sprouts?

A
  1. Cardiovascular disease.
  2. Respiratory health.
  3. Helicobacter pylori infection - helping eradicate H. pylori infection.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly