Pomegranate Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What part of the pomegranate is edible and what is it called?

A

The red, juicy covering around the seeds is called an aril.

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2
Q

What are the energetics of pomegranate?

A

Neutral; it tonifies Yin.

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3
Q

Name three key phytonutrients found in pomegranate.

A

Ellagitannins, punicic acid, anthocyanidins.

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4
Q

How does pomegranate benefit digestive health?

A

Ellagitannins inhibit harmful bacteria and encourage beneficial bifidobacterium; punicic acid reduces intestinal inflammation.

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5
Q

What role does pomegranate play in inflammation?

A

It blocks NF-κB pathway, reducing inflammation.

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6
Q

How can pomegranate improve insulin sensitivity?

A

By activating PPARs, which enhance insulin response — useful in Type II diabetes and PCOS.

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7
Q

What cardiovascular benefits does pomegranate offer?

A

Reduces blood pressure - (can reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure) improves nitric oxide availability, and prevents LDL oxidation.

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8
Q

How does pomegranate exhibit anti-cancer effects?

A

It reduces cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression, inhibits cancer cell growth, and induces apoptosis.

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9
Q

What’s the best way to consume pomegranate for health benefits?

A

Fresh arils, juice (50–250 mL/day), or added to foods like salads and cereals.

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10
Q

What caution is advised when consuming pomegranate with medication?

A

May interact with warfarin and ACE-inhibitors; monitor blood pressure and consult a doctor.

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11
Q

What are the benefits and clinical applications of pomegranate?

A
  1. Digestive health.
  2. Anti- inflammatory.
  3. Insulin sensitivity.
  4. Cardiovascular health.
  5. Anti-cancer.
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