Ch 6 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

B is greater than 1:

A

Exponential growth

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2
Q

B is less than 1:

A

Exponential decay

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3
Q

Asymptote:

A

The graph approaches a number but will never reach it

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4
Q

Exponential growth:

A

Y= a(1+r)^t

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5
Q

Exponential decay:

A

Y=a(1-r)^t

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6
Q

Y= a(1-/+ r) t
T:
A:
R:
Y:

A

Time
Initial amount
Rate
Final amount

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7
Q

Compound interest:
Formula:
Initial amount=
Time =
Rate=
Number of times compounded

A

Y= p(1+ r/n)^nt
Initial amount=p
Time= t
Rate=r
N= number of times compounded

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8
Q

Compounded:
- conpounded a______= _ time a year
Compounded se_______= _ times a year
- compounded q______= ___ times a year
- compounded mo_____= ___ times a year

A

Annually: 1
Semianually: 2
Quarterly: 4
Monthly: 12

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9
Q

Inverse of functions:
1. Y—> __
2. Make x or y f^____

A

X
F^1(x)

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10
Q

Exponential inverse:

A

A^b=c

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11
Q

Logarithm inverse:

A

Log under a c = b

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12
Q

Properties of logarithms:
1. Log under a (uv)=
2. Log under a (u/v) =
3. Log under a (u^n) =

A
  1. Log under a u + log under a v
  2. Log under a u - log under a v
  3. N log under a u
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13
Q

Graphing logarithms:
Domain:
Range:

A

Domain: X</> opposite sign of number inside parenthesis or 0 if nothing inside parenthesis
Range: all real numbers

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14
Q

No base in logarithms=

A

Exponent of 10

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15
Q

Condensing logarithms:
Adding log:
Subtracting log:

A

Log a (yz)
Log a (x/y)

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16
Q

No base in log. =

17
Q

Condensing addition logarithms =

A

Log a (yz)
Multiplication answer

18
Q

Condensed subtracting log =

A

Log a (x/y)
Division

19
Q

When condensing remember to move number in front of log to be the ______ of the base

20
Q

Change of base:

A

Log a b = logb / loga

21
Q

Exponential graph:
Domain:
Range:

A

All real numbers
Y</> 0

22
Q

No compounded annually or anything in problem (no n) :

23
Q

Annual percentage yield formula:

A

Apy= (1+r/n)^n
Subtract by 1 and multiply by 100 to get percentage answer

24
Q

Continuously compounding:

A

Y= Pe^rt
E= 2.718

25
Second ln =
E on calc.
26
Graphing logarithms: Domain: Range:
Domain: x>(number that is inside parenthesis but opposite sign) Range: all real numbers
27
Evaluating logs:
Change in base
28
Graphing Exponentials:
Domain: all real numbers Range: y> number Asymptote:horizontal line <-----> Y= Range and aymptote will have same number ASYMPTOTE WILL BE K y= ab^x-h + K
29
Graphing logarithms: Domain Range Asymptote
Domain: x> number in parenthesis (opposite sign) Range: all real numbers Asymptote: x= domain number VERTICAL LINE