English final 1

Question 1

Speaker

Answer 1

Details about the authors experience and unique perspective

Question 2

Audience:

Answer 2

Important details about the people who the text was initially intended for

Question 3

Context:

Answer 3

The historical, cultural,or social atmosphere that surrounds and influences a rethorical text

Question 4

Occasion:

Answer 4

The circumstances under which a rethorical text is created and delivered

Question 5

Exigence:

Answer 5

The circumstances that make a rethorical text urgent and necessary

Question 6

Purpose:

Answer 6

The desired effect the writer is hoping their text will achieve

Question 7

Message:

Answer 7

The specific content and ideas contained within a rethorical text

Question 8

Rethorical situation:

Answer 8

Why the writer made a certain argument and the context

Question 9

Rethorical choice:

Answer 9

How the writer planned out their argument by seeing technique’s used in their writing

Question 10

Ethos:

Answer 10

When a writer tries to establish trust with audience by appealing to credibility.

Question 11

Pathos:

Answer 11

When a writer establishes persuasion by envoking emotions in their writing that can affect the way their audience views their argument

Question 12

Logos:

Answer 12

A writer establishing trust and persuasion by using facts to support their claim

Question 13

Diction:

Answer 13

The way words are chosen and used to appeal to certain audiences

Question 14

Syntax:

Answer 14

The way words are organized and arranged in a sentence

Question 15

Tone:

Answer 15

The emotion the writer conveys through words

Question 16

Tonal shift:

Answer 16

When the emotions and tone in a writing are changed

Question 17

Irony:

Answer 17

When you express the opposite of the intended real message

Question 18

Hyperbole:

Answer 18

Over the top and exaggerated statements that are not intended to be taken seriously

Question 19

Understatement:

Answer 19

Making a serious thing appear less serious

Question 20

Several types of diction:
1. Ca____
2. Reli____
3. Neg____
4. Posi_____
5. Ab_____
6. Aud___ ta_____

Answer 20

1. Casual
2. Religious
3. Negative
4. Positive
5. Abstract
6. Audience targeted

Question 21

Several types of syntax:
1. Si____
2. Interro____
3. Exc______
4. Rep______

Answer 21

1. Simple
2. Interrogative(question)
3. Exclamatory (statement with big emotions conveyed)
4. Repetitive (words being repeated)

Question 22

Types of tone:
1. For____
2. Cas____
3. Pers_____
4. Asse_____
5. Ang____
6. Sa____
7. Jo_____
8. Sar_____
9. Insp______

Answer 22

Formal
Casual
Persuasive
Assertive
Angry
Sad
Joyful
Sarcastic
Inspiring
Scary
Condescending

Question 23

Claim of fact:

Answer 23

Expresses authors belief about something. A loaded term that requires arguementation to prove

Question 24

Claim of value:

Answer 24

Value judgement by author. Something Is better than something else

Question 25

Claim of policy:

Answer 25

Call for a desired change. These are direct appeals to the audience and typically fairly specific in nature.

Question 26

Generosity connects human beings

Answer 26

Claim of FACT

Question 27

Housing and caring for others.....is w valid and under quantified method of generosity

Answer 27

Claim of value

Question 28

We can be our own harshest critics

Answer 28

Claim of fact

Question 29

Remember all men would be tyrants if they could.

Answer 29

Claim of value

Question 30

Government subsidies and tax incentives should be implemented to encourage home farming

Answer 30

Claim of policy

Question 31

Organic,home grown tomatoes taste better than their store bought counterparts

Answer 31

Claim of value

Question 32

Together we can push back on the idea that Americans today are less generous than we once were

Answer 32

Claim of policy

Question 33

Personal experience:

Answer 33

These stories from the authors life are an effective way to appeal to pathos

Question 34

Testimony:

Answer 34

a powerful emotional appeal that expresses how the writer or someone the writer is citing feels about a personal experience

Question 35

Anecdote:

Answer 35

Stories about other people that the author has observed,been told about,or researched

Question 36

Analogy:

Answer 36

A comparison between two unrelated things in order to clarify one of them

Question 37

Facts/details:

Answer 37

This evidence could include historical information or commentary on current events

Question 38

Quantitative evidence

Answer 38

This type of evidence can be represented in numbers,such as statistics,polls,and surveys

Question 39

Expert opinion:

Answer 39

Evidence that draws on specialized,credible knowledge from an individual

Question 40

Either or:

Answer 40

Two extreme options offered as a resolution

Question 41

Ad hominem:

Answer 41

you can't talk about dogs since you despise them

Question 42

Post hoc:

Answer 42

I ate ice cream and got a headache after so it must be the reason why I get a headache

Question 43

Strawman:

Answer 43

Disorts opposing sides argument in order to weaken it and it makes the opposing sides argument easier to discredit

Question 44

Red herring:

Answer 44

A: trees are being knocked down! B: we should talk about how much paper is used and wasted

Question 45

Quote blending:

Answer 45

Naturally inserting a quote into a sentence that the writer writes

Question 46

Rogerian arguement:

Answer 46

Refuting opposing side in a way that isn't alienating ultimately reach a fair compromise between both parties

Question 47

Toulmin model:

Answer 47

1. Claim 2. Evidence 3. Assumption 4. Backing 5. Qualifier 6. Reservation

Question 48

Inductive reasoning:

Answer 48

particular to universal specific cases that leads to a truth to a general conclusion

Question 49

Deductive reasoning:

Answer 49

General statement---->specific conclusion applying universal truth to a specific case, major minor premise,conclusion can easily be changed/proven wrong

Question 50

Narration:

Answer 50

Gives insight into someone's perspective and talking about a story or event.

Question 51

Cause and effect:

Answer 51

Things that led to something to occur

Question 52

Compare and contrast:

Answer 52

Finding similarities and differences between two ideas

Question 53

Definition:

Answer 53

Talk about an event in details or defining a core word in an argument

Question 54

Description:

Answer 54

5 senses,helps the reader understand more the writer and views