chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

new deal

A

new way of governing

policies focused on the three r

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2
Q

three r’s

A

relief
recovery
reform

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3
Q

relief

A

immediate action taken to halt the economies deterioration

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4
Q

recovery

A

pump priming

temporary programs to restart the flow of consumer demand

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5
Q

reform

A

permanent programs to avoid another depression and insure citizens against economic disaster

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6
Q

glass steak all act

A

established Federal deposit insurance corporation

regulated banks

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7
Q

federal securities act

A

created securities and exchange commission
regulated stock market
made inside trading illegal

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8
Q

agricultural adjustment act

A

raised crop prices by paying farmers not to plant or destroy crops already planted or harvested

limited production

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9
Q

civilian conservation corps

A
put young men 18-25 to work
developed parks, planted trees, helped with soil erosion and flood control
jobs program
shows concern for government. 
3 million men
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10
Q

national industrial recovery act

A

provided money to states to build schools and community buildings
fair practice for industry

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11
Q

works progress administration

A

put people to work as quickly as possible
built roads building and infrastructure
wrote music paint

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12
Q

deficit spending

A

spending more money than the governing take on in one year

heavy borrowing

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13
Q

Huey long

A

socialist
opposed new deal
didn’t go far enough to reform economy
share the wealth

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14
Q

national youth administration

A

helped students with employment
jobs education
counseling
recreation

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15
Q

Dorothea Lange

A

paid by FSA (farmers security administration)
took pictures or rural farmers
shot most famous picture

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16
Q

Wagner act

A

supports unions and collective bargaining
40 hour work week
protected. rights of labor unions to organize

17
Q

parity

A

price intended to keep farmers incomes steady by adjusting agricultural prices

18
Q

social security act

A

three part act
old age pensions
unemployment insurance
aid to families with dependent kids

19
Q

Francis Perkins

A

first female cabinet member

secretary of labor

20
Q

mary Bethune

A

head of negros affairs in Roosevelt administration

ensured African Americans were hired under new deal programs

21
Q

new deal coalition

A

alignment of diverse groups supporting Democratic Party

22
Q

court packing

A

President Roosevelt suggested that he be able to a point one new justice for every justice over the age of 72. Upsets many people

23
Q

war of the worlds

A

Radio broadcast by Orson Welles about Martians attacking and destroying the earth. Upset many people

24
Q

Grant Woods

A

Paynes American Gothic that real life in America

25
Tennessee Valley Authority
created dams for hydroelectricity and flood control along the Tennessee River. Was a jobs program as well
26
FDIC | federal deposit insurance corporation
guarantee bank deposits to ensure Americans that their savings were safe. Stopped the run on banks
27
father Coughlin
Roman Catholic priest who turned against the new deal because it didn't go far enough to change the economy
28
Perkins
secretary of labor who chaired committee for the Social Security act
29
congress of industrial organizations
Labor organization expelled from AFL American federation of labor
30
Eleanor Roosevelt
Roosevelts cheif advisor and human right speaker
31
goal of second new deal was to help these people
farmers
32
grapes of wrath
written by Steinbeck | Life during the depression
33
wright
native son author | helped by federal writers project
34
New deal loans helped prevent foreclosure is on these
homes
35
SEC securities and exchange commission
Monitor stock market
36
Franklin Roosevelt
two term governor of New York | new deal president during the Great Depression