Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Define:
apnea-
anoxia-
abnormal-
abduction-
adduction-
adrenal glands-
analysis-
anteflextion-

A

apnea-
not breathing
anoxia-
without oxygen
abnormal-
not normal
abduction-
taking away from
adduction-
adding toward the midline
adrenal glands-
glands near and above each kidney
analysis-
break apart/take apart
anteflextion-
bending forward

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2
Q

Define:
antepartum
antibiotic
antitoxin
autoimmune disease
bifuraction
bradycardia
bradypnea

A

antepartum
- before birth
antibiotic
- against bacterial life
antitoxin
- against poison
autoimmune disease
- body attaching oneself
bifuraction
- breaking into two branches
bradycardia
- slow heart rate
bradypnea
- slow breathing

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3
Q

Define:
congenital anomaly
contraindication
contralateral
dehydration
diameter
diarrhea
dialysis
dyspnea

A

congenital anomaly
- born with an irregularity
contraindication
- against taking a medication
contralateral
- pertaining to the opposite side
dehydration
- lack of water
diameter
- to measure through the center
diarrhea
- to flow through
dialysis
- complete destruction of breakdown of waste material
dyspnea
- difficulty or painful breathing

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4
Q

Define:
dysplasia
ectopic pragnancy
ectoderm
endoscope
endotracheal
epigasteric
euthyroid
euphoria

A

dysplasia
- abnormal growth or development
ectopic pregnancy
- embryo develops outdside the uterus
ectoderm
- outside the skin
endoscope
- instrument to view inside the body
endotracheal
- pertaining to inside the trachea
epigasteric
- pertaining to above the stomach
euthyroid
- thyroid is normal
euphoria
- feeling good

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5
Q

What is hemiglossectomy?

A

removal of half the tongue

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6
Q

What is excessive sugar in the blood?

A

hyperglycemia

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7
Q

What is excessive growth?

A

hyperplasia

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8
Q

What is pertaining to under or below the skin?

A

hypodermic

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9
Q

What is low blood sugar?

A

hypoglycemia

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10
Q

What is not sleeping?

A

insomniac

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11
Q

What is pertaining to beneath or below the ribs?

A

infracostal

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12
Q

What is pertaining to between the ribs?

A

intercostal

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13
Q

What is pertaining to within the vein?

A

intravenous

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14
Q

What is bad ease?

A

malaise

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15
Q

What is beyond control?

A

metastasia

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16
Q

What is beyond the wrist bone?

A

metacarpal

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17
Q

What is instrument to view small things?

A

microscope

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18
Q

What is pertaining to a small head?

A

microcephalic

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19
Q

What is pertaining to a new birth?

20
Q

What is new growth?

21
Q

What is deficiency of all cells?

A

pancytopenia

22
Q

What is abnormal loss or movement on one side of the body?

23
Q

What is beside the thyroid?

A

parathyroid

24
Q

What is pertaining to through the skin?

A

percutaneous

25
What is surrounding the structure of the heart?
pericardium
26
What is surrounding the bone?
periosteum
27
What is pertaining to many shaped nuclei?
polymorphonuclear
28
What is inflammation of many nerves?
polyneuritis
29
What is after death
postmortem
30
What is after surgery?
postoperative
31
What is pertaining to before cancer?
precancerous
32
What is pertaining to before birth?
prenatal
33
What is before surgery?
preoperative
34
What is pretaining to before an actual illness?
prodromal
35
What is sliding forward?
prolapse
36
What is returning of a disease of its symptoms?
relapse
37
What is symptoms have lessened?
remission
38
What is pertaining to behind the peritoneal?
retroperitoneal
39
What is bending backward?
retroflexion
40
What is pertaining to under the skin?
subcutaneous
41
What is pertaining to above the pubic bone?
suprapubic
42
What is webbed together?
syndactyly
43
What is fast breathing?
tachypnea
44
What is fast heartbeat?
tachycardia
45
What is transfer of blood from one person to another?
transfusion
46
What is pertaining to across the urethral?
transurethral