Chapter 9- Respiratory System Flashcards

Question

hypopnea

Answer 1

shallow breathing

Answer 2

deep breathing

Answer 3

difficulty breathing

Answer 4

inability to breathe

Answer 5

ability to breathe but only in upright position

Answer 6

gradual increase of depth and rate of breathing followed by decrease, then apnea

Answer 7

popping sounds on lungs when air enters diseased airways and alveoli

Answer 8

high-pitched sounds on lungs when air enters through a narrow airway

Answer 9

high-pitched crowing sound, obstruction of airway

Answer 10

degeneration and death of tissue, looks like cheese

Answer 11

hoarseness

Answer 12

coughing up and spitting out of material from lungs

Answer 13

material expelled from lungs by coughing (flem)

Answer 14

coughing up blood from lungs

Answer 15

excessive level of co2 in blood

Answer 16

excessive movement of air (hypocapnia) / deficient movement of air (hypercapnia)

Answer 17

low oxygen in blood

Answer 18

low oxygen in tissue cells

Answer 19

blocking flow of air out of lung

Answer 20

limiting intake of air to lung

Answer 21

fluid filling spaces around alveoli, will flood into them

Answer 22

xray shows solid material in air spaces of lungs, inflammatory changes indicated

Answer 23

thin, watery discharge from nose

Answer 24

obstructive pulmonary disease, attacks of wheezing, dyspnea, coughing

Answer 25

collapse of lung tissue

Answer 26

abnormal dilation of bronchi with mucus

Answer 27

inflammation of bronchi

Answer 28

lung cancer

Answer 29

constriction of bronchi

Answer 30

obstructive pulmonary disease, overexpansion of alveoli, loss of lung elasticity and gas exchange

Answer 31

combo of emphysema and bronchitis, permanent

Answer 32

inherited, exocrine gland doesn't work, excess of thick and viscous mucus that obstructs passageways of body, commonly affects lungs and digestive tract

Answer 33

inflammation of larynx

Answer 34

inflammation of upper airways, swelling, seal bark cough

Answer 35

spasm of laryngeal muscles

Answer 36

numerous polyps in nose (tumors on stalks)

Answer 37

inflammation of pharynx

Answer 38

accumulation of fluid within pleural cavity

Answer 39

accumulation of pus within pleural cavity

Answer 40

accumulation of blood in pleural cavity

Answer 41

inflammation of pleura

Answer 42

chronic restrictive pulmonary disease, from long inhalation of dusts like asbestos

Answer 43

inflammation of lung caused by bacteria, virus, fungi

Answer 44

caused by Pneumocystis carinii

Answer 45

puncture of lung or chest wall, air enters pleural cavity

Answer 46

air and blood in pleural cavity

Answer 47

inflammation of lung, from sensitivity to chemicals or dust

Answer 48

occlusion in pulmonary circulation, caused by blood clot

Answer 49

Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria in lungs, tubercles inflamation, caseous necrosis

Answer 50

inflammation of sinuses

Answer 51

stop breathing during sleep

Answer 52

acute or chronic inflammation of tonsils

Answer 53

excision of adenoids

Answer 54

removal of lobe of lung

Answer 55

removal of nasal polyp

Answer 56

removal of entire lung

Answer 57

puncture for aspiration of chest

Answer 58

repair of the chest involving fixation of ribs

Answer 59

thorascope to examine pleural cavity

Answer 60

creation of opening in chest

Answer 61

incision into chest

Answer 62

excision of palatine tonsils

Answer 63

creation of an opening in trachea

Answer 64

incision into trachea

Answer 65

PULMONARY EMBOLISM

Answer 66

TUBERCULOSIS

Answer 67

UPPER RESPIRATORY INFECTION

Answer 68

ARTERIAL BLOOD GASES

Answer 69

POTENTIAL OF HYDROGEN

Answer 70

PARTIAL PRESSURE OF BOTH

Answer 71

POLYSOMNOGRAPHY

Answer 72

PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTING

Answer 73

CHEST X-RAY

Answer 74

TONSILLECTOMY AND ADENOIDECTOMY

Answer 75

CONTINUOUS POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE

Answer 76

CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

Answer 77

CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION