Combining Forms/Prefixes/Suffixes Flashcards

(343 cards)

1
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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2
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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3
Q

chem/o

A

chemical

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4
Q

cis/o

A

to cut

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5
Q

sect/o

A

to cut

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6
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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7
Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

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8
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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9
Q

gynec/o

A

female

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10
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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11
Q

hydr/o

A

water

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12
Q

immun/o

A

immunity

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13
Q

laryng/o

A

voice box

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14
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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15
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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16
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

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17
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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18
Q

path/o

A

disease

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19
Q

pulmon/o

A

lung

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20
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

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21
Q

a-

A

without, away from

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22
Q

an-

A

without

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23
Q

ante-

A

before, in front of

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24
Q

anti-

A

against

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25
auto-
self
26
brady-
slow
27
contra-
against
28
de-
without
29
dys-
painful, difficult, abnormal
30
endo-
within, inner
31
epi-
upon, over
32
eso-
inward
33
eu-
normal, good
34
ex-
external, outward
35
exo-
outward
36
extra-
outside of
37
hetero-
different
38
homo-
same
39
hydro-
water
40
hypo-
under, below
41
in-
not, inward
42
inter-
among, between
43
intra-
within, inside
44
macro-
large
45
micro-
small
46
myo-
to shut
47
neo-
new
48
pan-
all
49
para-
beside, near, abnormal, 2 likes of a pair
50
per-
through
51
peri-
around
52
post-
after
53
pre-
before, in front of
54
pro-
before
55
pseudo-
false
56
retro-
backward, behind
57
sub-
below, under
58
supra-
above
59
tachy-
fast
60
trans-
through, across
61
ultra-
beyond, excess
62
un-
not
63
bi-
two
64
hemi-
half
65
mono-
one
66
multi-
many
67
nulli-
none
68
poly-
many
69
primi-
first
70
quadri-
four
71
semi-
partial, half
72
tetra-
four
73
tri-
three
74
-algia
pain
75
-cele
hernia, protusion
76
-cyte
cell
77
-dynia
pain
78
-ectasis
dilation
79
-gen
that which produces
80
-genesis
produces, generates
81
-genic
producing, produced by
82
-ia
state condition
83
-iasis
abnormal condition
84
-iatry
medical treatment
85
-ism
state of
86
-itis
inflammation
87
-logist
one who studies
88
-logy
study of
89
-lysis
destruction
90
-lytic
destuction
91
-malacia
abnormal softening
92
-megaly
enlargement, large
93
-oid
resembling
94
-oma
tumor, mass
95
-osis
abnormal condition
96
-pathy
disease
97
-phobia
fear
98
-plasia
development, growth
99
-plasm
formation, development
100
-ptosis
drooping
101
-rrhage
excessive, abnormal flow
102
-rrhagia
abnormal flow condition
103
-rrhea
discharge, flow
104
-sclerosis
hardening
105
-stenosis
narrowing
106
-therapy
treatment
107
-trophy
nourishment, development
108
-ule
small
109
-ac
pertaining to
110
-al
pertaining to
111
-an
pertaining to
112
-ar
pertaining to
113
-ary
pertaining to
114
-atic
pertaining to
115
-eal
pertaining to
116
-iac
pertaining to
117
-ic
pertaining to
118
-ile
pertaining to
119
-ine
pertaining to
120
-ior
pertaining to
121
-nic
pertaining to
122
-ory
pertaining to
123
-ose
pertaining to
124
-tic
pertaining to
125
-centesis
puncture to withdraw fluid
126
-ectomy
surgical removal
127
-ostomy
cutting into
128
-otomy
cutting into
129
-pexy
surgical fixation
130
-plasty
surgical repair
131
-rrhaphy
suture
132
-gram
record or picture
133
-graph
instrument for recording
134
-graphy
process of recording
135
-meter
instrument for measuring
136
-metry
process of measuring
137
-scope
instrument for viewing
138
-scopy
process of visually examining
139
abdomin/o
abdomen
140
adip/o
fat
141
anter/o
front
142
brachi/o
arm
143
cardi/o
heart
144
caud/o
tail
145
cephal/o
head
146
cervic/o
neck
147
chondr/o
cartilage
148
crani/o
skull
149
crin/o
to secrete
150
crur/o
leg
151
cyt/o
cell
152
dermat/o
skin
153
dist/o
away from
154
dors/o
back of body
155
enter/o
small intestine
156
epitheli/o
epithelium
157
gastr/o
stomach
158
glute/o
buttock
159
gyec/o
woman
160
hemat/o
blood
161
hist/o
tissue
162
immun/o
protection
163
infer/o
below
164
laryng/o
larynx
165
later/o
side
166
lumb/o
loin
167
lymph/o
lymph
168
medi/o
middle
169
muscl/o
muscle
170
nephr/o
kidney
171
neur/o
nerve
172
ophthalm/o
eye
173
ot/o
ear
174
pelv/o
pelvis
175
peritone/o
peritoneum
176
pleur/o
pleura
177
poster/o
back
178
proct/o
rectum, anus
179
proxim/o
near to
180
pub/o
genital region
181
pulmon/o
lung
182
rhin/o
nose
183
spin/o
spine
184
super/o
above
185
thorac/o
chest
186
ur/o
urine
187
vascul/o
blood vessel
188
ventr/o
belly
189
vertebr/o
vertebrae
190
viscer/o
internal organ
191
-ose
resembling
192
endo-
within
193
epi-
above
194
hypo-
under
195
retro-
behind
196
AP
anterposterior
197
CV
cardiovascular
198
ENT
ear, nose, and throat
199
GI
gastrointestinal
200
GYN
gynecology
201
lat
lateral
202
LE
lower extremity (leg)
203
LLQ
left lower quadrant
204
LUQ
left upper quadrant
205
MS
musculoskeletal
206
OB
obstetrics
207
PA
postereoanterior
208
RLQ
right lower quadrant
209
RUQ
right upper quadrant
210
UE
upper extremity (arm)
211
albin/o
white
212
bi/o
life
213
cry/o
cold
214
cutane/o
skin
215
cyan/o
blue
216
derm/o
skin
217
dermat/o
skin
218
diaphor/o
profuse sweating
219
electr/o
electricity
220
erythr/o
red
221
hidr/o
sweat
222
ichthy/o
scaly, dry
223
kerat/o
hard, horny
224
leuk/o
white
225
melan/o
black
226
lip/o
fat
227
myc/o
fungus
228
necr/o
death
229
onych/o
nail
230
phot/o
light
231
py/o
pus
232
rhytid/o
wrinkle
233
scler/o
hard
234
seb/o
oil
235
trich/o
hair
236
ungu/o
nail
237
vesic/o
bladder
238
xer/o
dry
239
-derma
skin
240
-opsy
view
241
-tome
instrument to use to cut
242
allo-
other, different from usual
243
xeno-
strange, foreign
244
angi/o
vessel
245
bas/o
the base
246
carcin/o
cancer
247
chem/o
chemical
248
cyt/o
cell
249
esthesi/o
feeling
250
hem/o
blood
251
pedicul/o
lice
252
sarc/o
flesh
253
system/o
system
254
-emia
blood condition
255
-malacia
softening
256
-oma
mass
257
-phagia
eating
258
para-
beside
259
sub-
under
260
ankyl/o
stiff joint
261
arthr/o
joint
262
articul/o
joint
263
burs/o
sac
264
carp/o
wrist
265
cervic/o
neck
266
chondr/o
cartilage
267
clavicul/o
clavicle
268
coccyg/o
coccyx
269
cortic/o
outer portion
270
cost/o
rib
271
crani/o
skull
272
femor/o
femur
273
fibul/o
fibula
274
humer/o
humerus
275
ili/o
ilium
276
ischi/o
ischium
277
kyph/o
hump
278
lamin/o
lamina, part of vertebra
279
lord/o
bent backwards
280
lumb/o
low back, loin
281
mandibul/o
mandible
282
maxill/o
maxilla
283
medull/o
inner portion
284
metacarp/o
metacarpals
285
metatars/o
metatarsals
286
myel/o
bone marrow
287
orth/o
straight
288
oste/o
bone
289
patell/o
patella
290
ped/o
foot, child
291
pelv/o
pelvis
292
phalang/o
phalanges
293
pod/o
foot
294
prosthet/o
addition
295
pub/o
pubis
296
radi/o
radius, ray
297
sacr/o
sacrum
298
sarc/o
flesh
299
scapul/o
scapula
300
scoli/o
crooked, bent
301
spin/o
spine
302
spondyl/o
vertebrae
303
stern/o
sternum
304
synovi/o
synovial membrane
305
synov/o
synovial membrane
306
tars/o
ankle
307
thorac/o
chest
308
tibi/o
tibia
309
uln/o
ulna
310
vertebr/o
vertebra
311
-blast
immature, embryonic
312
-clasia
to break surgically
313
-desis
stabalize, fuse
314
-listhesis
slipping
315
-porosis
porous
316
cutane/o
skin
317
erythr/o
red
318
path/o
disease
319
system/o
system
320
-iatry
medical treatment
321
per-
through
322
AE
above elbow
323
AK
above knee
324
BDT
bone density testing
325
BE
below elbow
326
BK
below knee
327
BMD
Bone mineral density
328
C1, C2, etc
first cervical vertebra, etc
329
Ca
calcium
330
DJD
degenerative joint disease
331
DXA
dual-energy absorptiometry
332
FX, fx
fracture
333
HNP
herniated nucleus pulposus
334
JRA
juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
335
L1, L2, etc
first lumbar vertebra, etc
336
LE
lower extremity
337
LLE
left lower extremity
338
LUE
left upper extremity
339
NSAID
non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
340
OA
osteorthritis
341
ORIF
open reduction - internal fixation
342
Orth, ortho
orthopedics
343
aden/o
gland