EX 4 TEST RESULTS Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

STARCH

amylose gives a ____ color with iodine soln

A

BLUE

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2
Q

STARCH

amylopectin gives ____ color with iodine soln

A

VIOLET

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3
Q

STARCH

dextrin gives ____ color if it is ____ with iodine soln

A

red, partially hydrolyzed

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4
Q

STARCH

a polysaccharide that does not form colored complexes with iodine soln

A

cellulose

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5
Q

starch granules ____ and ____

A

swell and burst

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6
Q

starch liquid ____ and ____

A

thickens & gelatinized

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7
Q

STARCH | pH

corn starch

A

neutral

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8
Q

STARCH | pH

wheat starch

A

neutral

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9
Q

STARCH | pH

rice starch

A

alkaline

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10
Q

STARCH | pH

potato starch

A

acidic

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11
Q

Glycogen yields ____ color with iodine

A

reddish brown

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12
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT

Molisch test

A

red/purple ring at the junction

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13
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | REAGENT

Molisch test

A

a-naphthol with conc. H₂SO₄

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14
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT

Fehling’s test result for glucose & fructose

A

BRICK RED

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15
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | REAGENT

Fehling’s B

A

sodium potassium tartrate (rochelle’s salt)

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16
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT

Bial’s test

A

bluish green w/o ppt

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17
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | REAGENT

Fehling’s A

A

copper sulphate

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18
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT

Benedict’s test

A

blue
green
yellow
orange
brick red

19
Q

general test for carbohydrates

20
Q

test for reducing sugars

A

Fehling
Benedict

21
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT

Barfoed’s test

A

light red ppt

22
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT

Fehling’s test result for saccharose

23
Q

TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT

BARFOED’S:
disaccharides produce the red ppt in how many mins

24
Q

test for pentoses

A

bial’s orcinol test
furfural test

25
test to distinguish between **monosaccharides** and **disaccharides**
Barfoed's test
26
**heat** a solution of the substance **in a test tube** with an **equal volume of HCl** containing **orcinol** and **ferric ions**
Bial's orcinol test
27
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** BARFOED'S: **monosaccharides** produce the red ppt in **how many mins**
2-3 mins
28
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | REAGENT** **Barfoed's** test
copper acetate in acetic acid ## Footnote not a reactive as benedict's reagent
29
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** OSAZONE: **glucose** & **fructose**
needle-like
30
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** OZASONE: **maltose**
sunflower
31
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** OSAZONE: **lactose**
cotton ball
32
**heating** a sugar solution with **phenylhydrazine HCl**, **sodium acetate** and **acetic acid**
Osazones
33
test for **ketoses**
Seliwanoff's test
34
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** Osazone formation
yellow crystals
35
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** OSAZONE: **galactose**
thorny ball
36
a **crystal** of **resorcinol** is added to the solution and **warmed** on a **water bath** with an **equal volume of conc. HCl**
Seliwanoff's test
37
test for **deoxysugars**
Keller-kiliani
38
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** SELIWANOFF: **aldo**hexose
light pink
39
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** **Keller-kiliani** test
reddish brown
40
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** SELIWANOFF: **keto**hexose
deep red
41
a **deoxysugar** is dissolved in **acetic acid** containing trace of **ferric chloride** and transferred to the surface of **conc. H₂SO₄**
Keller-kiliani
42
* a carbohydrate sample is **heated** in a **test tube** with a **drop of syrupy phosphoric acid** to convert it into **furfural** * a **disk of filter paper moistened** with a **drop of 10% soln of aniline** in **10% acetic acid** is placed over the mouth of the test tube. the **bottom** of the test tube is **heated** for **30-60s**
furfural test
43
%yield for **pectin**
wt of **pectin** / wt of the **mesocarp** x 100
44
# **TEST FOR CARBOHYDRATES | TEST RESULT** **Furfural** test
pink or red stain