France Pro-Natalist Policy Flashcards

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1
Q

6 factors suppressing BR

A
Late marriages
Reconstituted families
Single parents
Frequent births outside of marriage 
Women pursuing careers
State benefits = don't need children to care for them in future
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2
Q

Aims of policy

A
  • Gov wanted to increase BR and allow women to pursue careers with good support for children
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3
Q

What guaranteed the policy would be successful?

A

Other European countries had improved childcare and there had been a directly increase in fertility rate

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4
Q

How much is the payment of couples have 3rd child?

A

Up to £1064

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5
Q

How long is maternity leave for 3rd child and how much pay?

A

40 weeks on near full pay

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6
Q

What increased the purchasing power of 3 child families?

A

Family allowances

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7
Q

How much of a reduction on public transport? What was this card called?

A

30% reduction for 3 child families

‘Carte Famille Nombreuse’

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8
Q

6 other aspects of policy

A
  • Generous maternity grants
  • 100% mortgage and preferential treatment in allocating 3 bedrooms council flats
  • Tax benefits until youngest reaches 18
  • Pension scheme for mothers
  • Provision of crèches and day nurseries
  • Nursing mothers encouraged to work part time or take weekly day off
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9
Q

3 successes of policy

A
  • Highest FR in Europe 2.01 in 2014
  • Near replacement level = steady population
  • FR for Europe only 1.58 and Italy 1.4
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10
Q

How did gov make daycare cheaper?

A

Subsidised it for children under 3

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11
Q

Date

A

2005

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