Short C.S - Voluntary Migration Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Short C.S - Voluntary Migration Deck (19)
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1
Q

Brain drain scale

A

International

2
Q

Brain drain direction

A

Between MEDCs

UK and Germany –> USA

3
Q

Brain drain who

A

Doctors, teachers and scientists

4
Q

Cause of brain drain

A

Economic

5
Q

Farming scale

A

International

6
Q

Farming direction

A

LEDC to MEDC

Mexico –> California, USA

7
Q

Farming who

A

Farm labourers

8
Q

Farming cause

A

Economic

9
Q

Aid workers scale

A

International

10
Q

Aid workers direction

A

MEDC to LEDC

Eu countries –> Ethiopia

11
Q

Aid workers cause

A

Social

12
Q

Brazil scale

A

Internal (regional)

13
Q

Brazil direction

A

Rural to Urban

North East –> South East Brazil

14
Q

Brazil cause

A

Economic

15
Q

Brazil 5 push factors

A
  • Low and unreliable rain
  • Droughts and crop failure
  • Poverty, starvation and malnutrition
  • Infertile land - salty
  • High IMR and low standard of living
16
Q

Brazil 4 pull factors

A
  • Better paid jobs in factories
  • Better housing
  • Access to education and healthcare
  • More reliable food source
17
Q

2 impacts of source Brazil

A

Pop decrease = less pressure on food and wood

Smaller labour force as working aged males migrated

18
Q

6 impacts on destination Brazil

A
  • Cheap labour
  • Favelas grew
  • Pressure on education and healthcare
  • Disease = low living standards
  • Overpopulation, congestion and pollution
  • Job shortage
19
Q

4 examples of voluntary migration

A
  1. Brain drain
  2. Farming in California
  3. Aid workers
  4. Brazil