Hydrocarbon

Question 1

Hydrocarbon

Answer 1

Only carbon and hydrogen in them no other element

Question 2

How do you name hydrocarbons

Answer 2

Count the carbons and use the prefix for that number

Ex methane

Question 3

MEPBPHHOND

Answer 3

Methane 1
Ethane 2
Propane 3
Butane 4
Pentane 5
Hexane 6
Heptane 7
Octane 8
Nonane 9
Decane 10

Question 4

2

Answer 4

Ethane

Question 5

Organic chemistry

Answer 5

Compounds with carbon and hydrogen in them. Made in the body of living things

Question 6

5

Answer 6

Pentane

Question 7

1

Answer 7

Methane

Question 8

6

Answer 8

Hexane

Question 9

8

Answer 9

Octane

Question 10

3

Answer 10

Propane

Question 11

10

Answer 11

Decane

Question 12

7

Answer 12

Heptane

Question 14

Isomer

Answer 14

Same formula but different shape and properties

Has to have same number of h

Question 15

Monomer

Answer 15

One single small molecule

Like one Lego

Question 16

Polymer

Answer 16

A large molecule made by putting together many small molecules
100 Legos stuck together

Question 17

What reaction type is a polymer

Answer 17

Synthesis

Question 18

Polymer examples

Answer 18

Carbohydrates
DNA
proteins

Question 19

Hydroxyl group

Answer 19

-O-H

Question 20

What is a functional group

Answer 20

A group of atoms with a particular job ( function) adding the group to larger molecules gives the molecule specific properties

Question 21

What property does a hydroxyl group give

Answer 21

Makes soluble in water

Question 22

Example of organic molecule that contains hydroxyl group

Answer 22

Sugars

Alcohols

Question 23

Draw carboxyl group

Answer 23

.........O
.......//
----C
.......\
........O-H

Question 24

What trait does a carboxyl group give

Answer 24

Makes into carboxylic acid

Question 25

Give an example of an organic molecule that contains the carboxylic acid

Answer 25

Fatty acids

Transfats

Question 26

9

Answer 26

Nonane

Question 30

4

Answer 30

Butane

Question 31

Organic polymer

Answer 31

An organic polymer is a large carbon containing molecule that is made by bonding together many smaller molecules. Examples : proteins, Carbohydrates, DNA