Mnemonics master

Question 1

Drugs that cause gynecomastia Some Drugs Create Awkward Knockers

Answer 1

Spirinolactone Digitalis Cimetidine Alcohol Ketoconazole

Question 2

Breast Cancer gene and chromosome

Answer 2

BRCA1 Chromosome 17 BRCA2 Chromosome 13

Question 3

Von Hippel Lindau gene and chromosome

Answer 3

VHL gene on chromosome 3

Question 4

Familial Adenomatous Polyposis gene and chromosome

Answer 4

APC gene on chromosome 5

Question 5

Wilm’s tumor gene and chromosome

Answer 5

WT1 gene at chromose 11

Question 6

Neurofibromatosis type 2 gene and chromosome

Answer 6

NF2 gene at chromosome 22

Question 7

Myotonic Dystrophy or Beckers. What is the trinucleotide repeat.

Answer 7

CTG

Question 8

Desmosome vs Hemidesmosome

Answer 8

Ab vs Macula Adherens or Desmosome is due to Pemphigous Vulgaris. Ab vs Hemidesmosomes is Bullous Pemphigoid. Hemidesmosomes are down Bullow.

Question 9

PSaMMoma Bodies

Answer 9

Papillary Thyroid Ca Serous CystadenoCa Meningioma Mesothelioma

Question 10

Tuberous Sclerosis gene and chromosome

Answer 10

TSC1 on chromosome 9

Question 11

Insulin independent glucose uptake BRICK L

Answer 11

Brain RBCs Intestine Cornea Kidney Liver

Question 12

What cells produce glucacon insulin somatostatin and ghrelin

Answer 12

Alpha glucagon beta insulin delta somatostatin epsilon ghrelin

Question 13

Wermers Syndrome

Answer 13

MEN1 3Ps Pituitary Parathyroid Pancreas

Question 14

Sipples Syndrome

Answer 14

MEN2A Medullary Thyroid Ca Parathyroid Pheochromocytoma

Question 15

MEN3

Answer 15

Oral Ca Medullary Thyroid Ca Pheochormocytoma

Question 16

Hormones that bind to a cell membrane receptor with CAMP as secondary messenger FLAT ChAMP

Answer 16

FSH LH ACTH TSH CRH hCG ADH (V2 R) MSH PTH calcitonin GHRH Glucagon

Question 17

Hormones that use an Internal Steroid Receptor

Answer 17

Estrogen Aldosterone Testosterone Vitamin D T3 T4 Progesterone Glucocorticoids

Question 18

Hormones using Intrinsic Tyrosine Kinase via MAP Kinase Path

Answer 18

Growth factors inlcuding Insulin IGF1 FGF PDGF EGF

Question 19

Hormones using cGMP

Answer 19

Think Vasodilators ANP NO

Question 20

Hormones using Receptor associated Tyrosine Kinase via JAK STAT pathway

Answer 20

Think acidophiles GAP and cytokines GH PRL cytokines IL2 IL6 IL8 IFN

Question 21

Ketogenic Amino Acids Ketongenic mala Leprosy

Answer 21

Leucin Lysin pvt tim haLL

Question 22

FYI Doble Use Amino Acids Ketogenic at Glucogenic

Answer 22

F Phenylalanine Y Tyrosine I Isoleucine W Twiptophan PvT TIm hall

Question 23

Glucogenic use amino acids

Answer 23

pVt tiM Hall Valine Methionine Histidine

Question 24

Sphenoid Bone (Middle Cranial Fossa) Superior Orbital Fissure

Answer 24

CN III IV V1 VI

Question 25

Sphenoid Bone (Middle Cranial Fossa) Foramen Spinosum

Answer 25

Middle Meningeal Artery

Question 26

Cranial V exit Standing Room Only Sphenoid Bone exits

Answer 26

Sphenoid V1 Foramen Rotundum V2 Foramen Ovale V3

Question 27

Internal Auditory Meatus

Answer 27

CN VII VIII

Question 28

Jugular Foramen

Answer 28

CN IX X Xi Jugular vein

Question 29

Hypoglossal canal

Answer 29

CN XII

Question 30

Cranial Nerve Sensory or Motor mnemonic

Answer 30

Some Say Marry Money But My Brother Says Big Brains Matter Most

Question 31

HLA DR2

Answer 31

MS SLE Goodpastures

Question 32

HLA B27

Answer 32

Psoriasis Ankylosing Spondylitis Reiters Syndrome IBD

Question 33

HLA B8

Answer 33

Graves Celiac Sprue

Question 34

HLA DR5

Answer 34

Hashinotos Thyroiditis Pernicious Anemia

Question 35

Hypersensitivity Reaction SLE Hashinotos and MS

Answer 35

SLE Type III MS and Hashimoto Type IV

Question 36

HCTZ side effects hyperGLUC

Answer 36

HyperGglycemia HyperLipidemia HyperUricemia HyperCalcemia HypoK

Question 37

Ziel Neelsen

Answer 37

TB

Question 38

Congo red stain

Answer 38

Amyloid

Question 39

India ink

Answer 39

Cryptococcus neoformans

Question 40

Giemsa stain

Answer 40

Plasmodium Chlamydia Borrelia Trypanosomes

Question 41

Periodic Acid Shiff

Answer 41

Whipples disease by Tropheryma whipplei

Question 42

Mucle to open mouth by lowering jaw

Answer 42

Lateral pterygoids Mnemonic laterals lower M muscles MUNCH Medial pterygoids teMporalis Masseter

Question 43

It is harder to keep your mouth shut than to open it

Answer 43

3 muscles to CLOSE Medial pterygoids teMporalis Masseter 1 muscle to open LATERAL PTERYGOID

Question 44

In ankle injury what ligament is the weakest and most commonly injured

Answer 44

Talofibular ligament which is a lateral ligament

Question 45

Adducts AND FLEXES thigh at hip joint

Answer 45

Pectineus ms

Question 46

Flexes thigh AND EXTENDS leg

Answer 46

Rectus femoris

Question 47

Nonlinear Mesangial deposits

Answer 47

Iga Nephropathy or Bergers NOT buergers ds AND

Question 48

Linear immunoflouresence

Answer 48

Good Pasture Ds

Question 49

Action of SOMATOSTATIN

Answer 49

inhibit SOMATOTROPHIN eponym GH

Question 50

Inhibit MICROTUBULES

Answer 50

Vincristine vinblastin Paclitaxol Colchicine

Question 51

Inhibit EGF receptors

Answer 51

MABs Transtuzumab breast Cetuximab colon Bevacizumab head neck

Question 52

Lipofuscin in colon

Answer 52

Melanosis coli

Question 53

Events of acute inflammation 5

Answer 53

1Vasoconstriction arterioles 2Vasodilation arterioles 3Inc permeability of venules 4Swelling of tissues 5Reduced blood flow

Question 54

Leukocyte extravasation events 4

Answer 54

1Rolling 2Tight binding 3Diapedesis 4Migration

Question 55

Largest protein

Answer 55

Titin

Question 56

Glanzman Thrombasthenia like drugs

Answer 56

Abciximab Eptifibatide Tirofiban are Glycoprotein IIb IIIa inhibitors

Question 57

Direct thrombin inhibitors

Answer 57

Argatroban Lepirudin meds for HIT

Question 58

Brachial pouch 1 derivaties

Answer 58

1Middle ear cavity 2Eustachian tube 3Mastoid air cells

Question 59

Brachial pouch 2 derivaties

Answer 59

Epithelial lining of palatine tonsils

Question 60

Brachial pouch 3derivaties

Answer 60

1thymus 2L and R inferior parathyroids

Question 61

Brachial pouch 4 derivaties

Answer 61

L and R superior parathyroids

Question 62

MAO inhibitors MAO TAKES PRIDE IN SHANGHAI

Answer 62

Tranylcypromine Phenelzine Isocaboxazid Selegiline

Question 63

Most potent vasoconstrictor in trauma

Answer 63

Endothelium 1 activated by ADH

Question 64

Most potent vasoconstrictor

Answer 64

ADH

Question 65

Paleocerebellum

Answer 65

spinocerebellum or anterior lobe GAIT ATAXIA

Question 66

Neocerebellum

Answer 66

cerebrocerebellum or posterior cerebellum DYSDIADOCHOKINESIA DYSMETRIA

Question 67

Archicerebellum

Answer 67

foculonodular or vestibulocerebellum TRUNCAL ATAXIA