Mod 29 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is preparedness?

A

Learning associations that prepare us for survival

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2
Q

What are taste aversions?

A

avoiding foods that have caused illness/sick feeling

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3
Q

What is instinctive drift?

A

the tendency of learned behaviors to gradually revert to our biological patterns

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3
Q

What is secondary disgust?

A

Aversion that reminds us something is gross

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4
Q

What is a cognitive map?

A

a mental representation of the layout of ones environment

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5
Q

What is latent learning?

A

Learning that occurs but isn’t apparent

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6
Q

What is insight learning?

A

Solution to an issue is suddenly understood or appears in a flash

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7
Q

What is insight?

A

An abrupt link/soluton

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8
Q

What is aversion?

A

Stuff we dislike

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9
Q

What is intrinsic motivation?

A

the desire to preform behavior efficiently for ourselves

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10
Q

What is extrinsic motivation?

A

behaving in ways that gin external rewards/punishments

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11
Q

What is problem focused coping?

A

dealing with the problem at hand.

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12
Q

What is emotional focused coping?

A

Ignoring or gossiping to others about the issue.

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13
Q

What is personal control?

A

our sense of controlling our environment rather than feeling helpless

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14
Q

What is learned helplessness/optimism?

A

Hopelessness learned when unable to avoid repeated aversive events/optimism gained after constantly succeeding

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15
Q

What is External locus of control?

A

Perception that chance/outside forces beyond our personal control determine our fate

16
Q

What is internal locus of control?

A

The belief that I control my own destiny

17
Q

What is self control?

A

ability to control impulses and delay short term gratification for longer term rewards

18
Q

What is developed expectancy?

A

Belief that one’s effort will lead to desired outcomes

19
Q

What is overjustification effect?

A

external reward decreases a person’s intrinsic motivation to perform an activity they once enjoyed