Which pair of chromosomes is the male and female one?
The 23rd.
XX = female
XY = male
Do women have testosterone?
Yes, but less than men do
What is testosterone?
male sex hormone that stimulates growth of male sex organs
What are primary sex characteristics?
body structures that make reproduction possible
What are secondary sex characteristics?
nonreproductive sexual traits
What is menarche?
The first period in girls
what is Spermarche?
first ejaculation for boys
What does intersex mean?
born with intermediate or unusual combinations of male and female physical features
What facts contribute to Americas STI and teen pregnancy increasing rate?
o Minimal communication about birth control
o Guilt related to sexual activity
o Alcohol use
o Mass media norms of unprotected promiscuity
What is sexual orientation?
enduring sexual attraction towards a person. NATURE
How does the brain anatomy for sexual orientation work?
there’s a cell cluster in the hypothalamus that’s larger for straight males than straight females and gay males.
A child who is genetically female
a) has received an X chromosome from her mother and a Y chromosome from her father.
b) has received a Y chromosome only from her mother.
c) has received a Y chromosome from her mother and an X chromosome from her father.
d) has received two X chromosomes from her mother and none from her father.
e) has received an X chromosome from her father and her mother.
e) has received an X chromosome from her father and her mother.
Which of the following is a primary sex characteristic that changes at puberty?
a) A growth spurt in height, especially for boys
b) Development of breasts for girls
c) Full development of external genitalia in both sexes
d) Facial hair and deepened voice for boys
e) Appearance of pubic and underarm hair in both sexes
c) Full development of external genitalia in both sexes
Which of the following has been shown to be an effective intervention to reduce teen pregnancies?
a) Abstinence-only sex education in schools
b) Participation in service learning programs
c) Increasing guilt related to sexual activity
d) Taking a pledge to remain abstinent
e) Increased exposure to sexual content in the media
b) Participation in service learning programs