module 4 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

the one main superficial posterior muscle that attaches the axial skeleton to the pectoral girdle

A

the trapezius

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2
Q

the _________ and the ________ are the anterior muscles that attach the axial skeleton to the pectoral girdle

A

serratus anterior and pectoralis minor

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3
Q

the ________ extends the humerus

A

latissimus doris

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4
Q

the _________ flexes the humerus

A

pectoralis major

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5
Q

the main superficial muscle that moves the humerus. this muscle abducts the arm

A

deltoid muscle

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6
Q

the four rotator cuff muscles

A
  1. Supraspinatus
  2. Infraspinatus
  3. Teres minor
  4. Subscapularis
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7
Q

________ controls internal rotation and lifting of the arm

A

Supraspinatus

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8
Q

_________ allows you to externally rotate your arm in the shoulder socket

A

Infraspinatus

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9
Q

________ is a small muscle that helps rotate your arm

A

Teres minor

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10
Q

controls arm abduction (holding your arm out straight, away from your body)

A

Subscapularis

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11
Q

________ flexes the forearm

A

bicep brachii

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12
Q

________ extends the forearm

A

tricep brachii

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13
Q

________ and ________ flex the wrist

A

flexor carpi radialis and flexor carpi ulnaris

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14
Q

the flexor carpi radialis and flexor carpi ulnaris common origin

A

medial epicondyle

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15
Q

________ and _______ extend the wrist

A

extensor carpi radialis and extensor carpi ulnaris

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16
Q

Muscles that move the ankle and foot posteriorly

A

Gastrocnemius, soleus

17
Q

Muscles that move the leg posteriorly

18
Q

Muscles that move the ankle and foot anteriorly

19
Q

Muscles that move the thigh posteriorly

A

Gluteus maximus, medius and minimus

20
Q

Muscles that move the ankle and foot lateraly

21
Q

Muscles that move the thigh anteriorly

22
Q

Muscles that move the thigh medialy

23
Q

Muscles that move the leg anteriorly

A

Sartorius, quadriceps femoris

24
Q

Gastrocnemius, soleus

A

Flexes the foot

25
Hamstring
Extends the thigh, flexes the knee
26
Tibialis
Extends the foot
27
Gluteus maximus, medius and minimus
Extends the thigh
28
Peroneus
Everts the foot
29
Iliopsoas
Flexes the thigh
30
Adductors
Adduct the thigh
31
Quadriceps femoris
Extends the knee, moving the leg