Neuroanatomy Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Dorsal Scapular nerve

A

Rhomboids

Levator Scapulae

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2
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Long thoracic nerve

A

Serratus Anterior

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3
Q

What are the muscular innervations of Nerve to Subclavius

A

Subclavius

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4
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Suprascapular nerve

A

Infraspinatus

Supraspinatus

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5
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Lateral pectoral nerve

A

Pectoralis Major (clavicular head)

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6
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Musculocutaneous nerve

A

Biceps Brachii
Coracobrachialis
Brachialis

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7
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Lateral Median nerve

A

Flexor muscles of forearm (not flexor carpi ulnaris tho)

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8
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Medial Pectoral nerve

A

Pectoralis Major

Pectoralis Minor

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9
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Ulnar nerve

A

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
Flexor Digitorum Profundus (pinky and ring finger)
Small muscles of the hand

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10
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Medial Median nerve

A

Flexor muscles of the forearm (except flexor carpi ulnaris)

Flexor Digitorum Profundus (pointer and middle finger)

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11
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Upper Scapular nerve.

A

Subscapularis

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12
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Throacodorsal nerve

A

Latissimus Dorsi

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13
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Lower Scapular nerve

A

Subscapularis

Teres Major

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14
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Axillary nerve

A

Deltoid

Teres Minor

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15
Q

What are the muscular innervations of the Radial nerve

A
Brachioradialis
Triceps
Supinator
Wrist extensors
anconeus
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16
Q

C3 myotomes

A

Trapezius

Splenius Capitis

17
Q

C4 myotomes

A

Trapezius Levator Scapulae

18
Q

C5 myotomes

A

Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Deltoid
Biceps

19
Q

C6 myotomes

A

Biceps
Supinator
Wrist Extensors

20
Q

C7 myotomes

A

Triceps

Wrist Flexors

21
Q

C8 myotomes

A

Ulnar deviators
Thumb extensors
Thumb adductors

22
Q

Reflexes for C5

A

Biceps or Brachioradialis

23
Q

Reflexes for C6

A

Biceps or Brachioradialis

24
Q

Reflexes for C7

25
Reflexes for C4
Levator Scap
26
What does the Fasciculus Cuneatus do?
It is an ascending tract that collects sensory information from trunk neck and UE (proprioception, vibration, 2-pt discrimination, and graphesthesisa)
27
What does the Fasciculus gracilis do?
It is an ascending tract that collects sensory information from from trunk and LE (proprioception, vibration, 2-pt discrimination, and graphesthesisa)
28
What does the Spinocerebellar tract do? (dorsal and Ventral)
This is a sensory tract that ascends to the cerebellum for subconscious proprioception, muscle tension, joint sense and posture (dorsal= LE ; ventral =UE)
29
What does the Anterior spinothalamic tract do?
sensory tract for light touch and pressure
30
What does the Lateral spinothalamic tract do?
sensory tract for pain and temperature
31
What does the Anterior Corticospinal tract do?
it is a pyramidal motor tract responsible for ipsilateral voluntary discrete skilled movements
32
What does the Lateral Corticospinal tract do?
it is a pyramidal motor tract responsible for contralateral voluntary fine movements.
33
What happens if the pyramidal tracts are injured?
positive babinski sign, absent superficial abdominal reflex and cremasteric reflex, loss of fine motor and or skilled movements
34
What does the Tectospinal tract do?
it is an extrapyramidal tract that is responsible foe for contralateral postural muscle tone associated with auditory and visual stimuli