Nutrient and digeion and absorpbtion

Question 1

what is a monosacarbde

Answer 1

1 carb

Question 2

disaccaride

Answer 2

2 carbs joined toghether

Question 3

oligosacchardie

Answer 3

up to 10 carbs joined togher

Question 4

polysacchardi

Answer 4

many carbs joined togher

Question 5

diference in stucre between glucose and glaslacseo

Answer 5

1 oh group is oried th other way around

Question 6

what is the differce in stucre betwen glucose and furction

Answer 6

has an ester inseta of oh

Question 7

is galactose a ketone or aldery

Answer 7

ketone

Question 8

what type of thing is clugdw

Answer 8

aldeyhe

Question 9

differnece betwen alpha heamlyic and beta heamolyic glucose

Answer 9

oh gorup otherway aroud

Question 10

what type of glucsoe cna be consume d or l

Answer 10

d

Question 11

what is the purpose of l glcusoe

Answer 11

artifical sweatener

Question 12

maltose is made up of

Answer 12

2 glucose moleucles

Question 13

surcose is made up of

Answer 13

a glucos moles witha fructose molecule

Question 14

lactose is made up of

Answer 14

a galactose and glucose moluce

Question 15

what is surcose in a natural form

Answer 15

white sugar

Question 16

what is lactose in a natural form

Answer 16

milk sugar

Question 17

what is maltose in a natural form

Answer 17

starch

Question 18

what is monosacccharides examples

Answer 18

glucose, galactos and fructose

Question 19

what are exampoles of diasacharites and the enzymes to break them down

Answer 19

lactose, surcose and maltose
lasctase, surcase, maltase

Question 20

what connects carbs toghether

Answer 20

glycosidic bond - c - o - c

Question 21

what are exampoles of poly saccardes with alpha 1, 4 heamolictic glycsici bond

Answer 21

starch and glycogen

Question 22

what are exaples of polysacchardies with a beta 1, 4 heamlyici bond

Answer 22

cellulse

Question 23

alpha amylose - structre

Answer 23

glucose is liked in a straight chain

Question 24

amylopectin structer

Answer 24

glucose chian is hligy rbaced

Question 25

where are amylase found

Answer 25

saliva and pancrease

Question 26

what type of gycolid bond jjoins cellulose glucose chains

Answer 26

b 1, 4 gylosid bodns

Question 27

amylase funciton

Answer 27

break down starts and glycogen including stargh and glycogen into maltose

Question 28

what feature are bruhes in the inteisten

Answer 28

microville

Question 29

what is the fucniotn of hte tight junction complex

Answer 29

stop large mocles going throug baslamel memerb exept water

Question 30

apical memern

Answer 30

top of the cell, where the micorville are

Question 31

baseloalter memebr

Answer 31

attaches to he baseolate at the bnottmo of the cell

Question 32

trnasecelly

Answer 32

thorught eh cell

Question 33

paraceluar

Answer 33

imnreten the cell

Question 34

how any transport do you need to get form outside cell to inside cell and out again

Answer 34

2 , one in and one aout

Question 35

can the tranports runin differnt direcoin

Answer 35

no they can only run in one direction

Question 36

how many sodiucm is pumped through for two k

Answer 36

3 for 2 k

Question 37

how many na does one gluce brin in when it enerres the cell

Answer 37

2

Question 38

what tranportsr is used to tranport glucoes and odium into the cell in the intestine

Answer 38

sglt1

Question 39

what transport is used to move gluse form the cell of the intesineto the blood

Answer 39

glut - 2

Question 40

does frutcoes draw in sodium into the cell

Answer 40

no

Question 41

bpnd that holds amnino acids though to make proinet

Answer 41

peptide

Question 42

waht cehmcial bread down preoitens

Answer 42

protease

Question 43

do amino acids drag in na in to teh cell

Answer 43

yes

Question 44

what traposr is used for amino acids and soid

Answer 44

saat1

Question 45

what molcue 9is heeed to break up rpoteins

Answer 45

h20

Question 46

endopeptidase ,

Answer 46

enzyme to break up a protein, into smaller units but not amion acids

Question 47

exopeptidase

Answer 47

enzyme to break off terminal amnio acids,