Physiology Lecture Quiz 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Chemicals / substance that coat microbes are known as…WHAT?

A

Opsonins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The cells which are responsible for cell-mediated immunity are____ WHAT?

A

T-Lymphocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Stem cells that will form B lymphocytes are found in the___________WHERE?

A

Bone Marrow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of the following lymphocyte attacks cells that are infected with viruses?

A

Cytotoxie T Cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A cell that activates other immune cells is called____________WHAT?

A

Helper T Cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Antibodies that are found on the surface of B lymphocytes and may play a role in regulation of the humoral immune response are________what ?

A

IgD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which of the following are secondary lymphatic organs? SELECT!!!
a. Lymph nodes
b. GALT
c. Thymus
d. Spleen
e. Bone Marrow

A

a,b,d

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When a foreign antigen is bound to a MHC class I receptors, it can stimulate a_____WHAT?

A

Cytotoxic T Cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which of the following cell binds to MHC-II receptors? WHICH WHiTE BLOOD CELL

A

T-Helper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When allowed to develop, the Müllerian ducts become the..WHAT?

A

None of the above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The structure that carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra is the…WHAT?

A

Ductus Deterens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The surge in LH and FSH that occurs during the middle of the ovarian cycle triggers WHAT?

A

Ovulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

________ decreases ovarian follicle sensitivity to FSH.

A

Anti-Mullerian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Menstruation is triggered decreased levels of___________WHAT_____________.

A

progestrone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The corpus luteum in a nonpregnant woman usually lasts…..UP TO WHEN

A

12days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The hormone that is the basis for a pregnancy test is____WHAT______.

A

human chronic gonadotropin (HCG)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which hormone is NOT produced by the placenta?

18
Q

Which is the name of the eggs produced by the ovaries?

19
Q

During ovulation, an oocyte released out of a WHAT?

A

Tertiary Follicle

20
Q

Mucus functions as a lubricant in the semen. Which structure produces mucus?

A

Bulbourethal

21
Q

Which is responsible for sweeping the ovulated egg toward the Fallopian tube and away from the abdominal cavity?

22
Q

Which is NOT a part of the ovarian cycle? STUDY THE OVARIAN CYCLE

23
Q

In the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle, the ovary is___WHAT?

A

Maturing a folicle

24
Q

Interleukins are mediators released from white blood cells that act on other white blood cells and mediate innate defenses. T/F

25
Which is false about Adaptive immunity? CHECH THE POWER POINTS OF LECTURE IS THERE!
true: creates antigen specific responses Not Remembered
26
The __________ cytotoxic enzymes that initiate apoptosis. WHICH ENZYME….ANOTHER LIST IN THE POWER POINTS
Granzymes
27
The __________is plasma and cell membrane proteins that act as opsonins, cytolytic agents, and mediators of inflammation. SAME AS BEFORE CHECK THE LIST
Complement
28
The tumor necrosis factor (T N F) are cytokines that inhibit viral replication and modulate the immune response. T/F
False
29
These are the most abundant leukocytes; they are formed in the bone marrow. WHICH ONE IS
Non of the above
30
These cells are the precursors of macrophages and are relatively rare in blood. WHICH ONES?
monocytes
31
Place the events of fertilization and implantation in order. a. Implantation of the developing embryo. b. The developing embryo becomes a blastocyst which consists of a hollow ball of cells. c. Mitosis occurs in the Fallopian tube. d. The cortical reaction occurs, preventing polyspermy. e. The egg is fertilized by the sperm.
5 4 3 2 1
32
For the early to mid-luteal phase of the ovarian cycle, the level of progesterone is ________ the level of estrogen.
Greater than
33
A patient has increased neutrophils and macrophages with normal levels of basophils, eosinophils, and lymphocytes. Which is the most likely cause of these test results?
Chronical Bacterial
34
The IgM is associated with primary responses and reacts strongly with complements.
True
35
Which of the following is NOT an Antibody Function?...From the Power POINTS
Activate T lymphocytes
36
Active immunity occurs when we acquire antibodies made by another organism.
False
37
Which one is false regarding Menopause?
Absence of Testosterone
38
A male bodybuilder starts taking injections of testosterone (an anabolic steroid) daily. After three weeks, what would you expect?
None of the above
39
An embryo with a genital tubercle, urethral folds, and urethral groove must be__________.
None of the Above
40
Which of the following is a barrier method of contraception? Power POINTS chapter 26
Condoms, Diaphragm, Sponge