Restorative Art Final

Question 1

a natural non-cosmetic effect…simulating the appearance of color coming from within the skin

Answer 1

naturalism in cosmetology

Question 2

1. brown to brown-black pigment of the hair and skin (tan, brown, black-brown)
   The amount of this of the skin will differ from one person to another. Those who have fair skin have very little of this pigment…dark complexions have an abundant supply.

Answer 2

melanin

Question 3

complete absence or partial absence of melanin.

Answer 3

albinism

Question 4

yellowish pigment of the skin. Similar to that which is found in adipose tissue

Answer 4

carotene

Question 5

red pigment…protein coloring matter of red blood

Answer 5

hemoglobin

Question 6

red that appears purple

Answer 6

ruddy complexion

Question 7

one that is flushed with red…not as vivid as ruddy

Answer 7

florid complexion

Question 8

dark colored complexion (made this way by the tropical sun)

Answer 8

swarthy complexion

Question 9

arterial fluid with active injected…results will be seen externally. Red & brown active dyes are most commonly used. Problems with this is that spotting can occur.

Answer 9

internal method of complexion coloring

Question 10

achieved by surface application of cosmetics

Answer 10

external method of complexion coloring

Question 11

classification of cosmetics are based on the ability to…

Answer 11

see through the substance

Question 12

classifications of cosmetics

Answer 12

1. transparent
2. translucent
3. opaque

Question 13

review page 169 for pros and cons of

Answer 13

cream
liquid
powder

Question 14

the four basic pigments that simulate the skin

Answer 14

1. white
2. yellow
3. red
4. brown

Question 15

Has many uses in prep-room…contains oil and glycerine.
Comes in different colors
Can be used when applying and removing cosmetics
Can be used to prevent stain from nose purge
Helps control density of cosmetics

Answer 15

MASSAGE CREAM

Question 16

General procedures for cosmetic application on the normal case.

Answer 16

1. hand
2. brush
3. spray
4. sponge
5. puff/pad

Question 17

Review brushes

Answer 17

pages 172-174

Question 18

changes of the natural color within the skin

Answer 18

discolorations

Question 19

3 categories of abnormal complexion variables

Answer 19

1. pigmentary discolorations
2. blood discoloration
3. changes in moisture content

Question 20

a. Yellow of jaundice
b. Bronze of Addison’s Disease
c. Cherry color of CO poisoning

ARE EXAMPLES OF…

Answer 20

pigmentary discolorations

Question 21

a. Ecchymosis- A bruise. Purple
b. Contusion- another name for ecchymosis
c. Post mortem lividity (livor mortis)
d. Hemolysis (actually, post mortem stain)

ARE EXAMPLES OF….

Answer 21

blood discoloration

Question 22

a. Light brown of dehydration
b. Darker brown of desiccation
c. Dark brown and black of friction, thermal, and chemical burns
d. Putty gray of embalming fluids (“formaldehyde gray” when HCHO bleaches blood…sometimes seen in bruises)

ARE EXAMPLES OF

Answer 22

Changes in moisture content

Question 23

review warm color areas of the skin on page

Answer 23

175

Question 24

areas which during life are naturally reddened. (7)

Answer 24

a. Cheeks
b. Chin
c. Ears
d. Mucous membranes
e. Lower parts of the nose
f. Forehead (males)
g. Hands (knuckles, fingernails, cuticles)

Question 25

``` Chapter 12 (Cosmetology for African Americans) Study this chapter... ``` ``` Pay particular attention to Potential Problem Areas Nares Nose and buccal cheeks Hands Integumentary lips ``` General Cosmetic Application Procedures Hair

Answer 25

...

Question 26

see glossary handout

Answer 26

....

Question 27

read chapters

Answer 27

13 and 14

Question 28

Color in its purest form is a property of ______. It is what is reflected and comes back into our ______.

Answer 28

light | eyes

Question 29

lens refracts light to converge on the _____...nerves transmit the image.

Answer 29

retina

Question 30

nerve cells in the retina...very sensitive to light and dark.

Answer 30

rods of the eye

Question 31

nerve cells help to see light/color

Answer 31

cones of the eye

Question 32

color blindness is more common in _____

Answer 32

men

Question 33

a ray of light is the source of all ________

Answer 33

color

Question 34

without light, color ____________

Answer 34

does not exist

Question 35

light is broken down into color of the _______-

Answer 35

spectrum

Question 36

you can often see a variety of colors in a bright beam when you look at a ___________

Answer 36

rainbow

Question 37

When a beam of white light is passed through a prism, a spectrum of the entire range of pure colors visible to the naked eye is formed.

Answer 37

basic color principles

Question 38

their mixtures will produce all of the other color, but they can not be reproduced from mixing with other light colors.

Answer 38

primary colors of light

Question 39

three colors that can be mixed to produce any other colored light...visible spectrum

Answer 39

red+blue+green= white

Question 40

two complimentary colors combined to make white light

Answer 40

complimentary colors of light

Question 41

complimentary colors of light.

Answer 41

magenta yellow cyan

Question 42

these are the colors obtained by emitted light...associated with television and computer displays

Answer 42

additive color (additive method)

Question 43

primary additive colors

Answer 43

red blue green RGB

Question 44

secondary colors | LOOK THIS UP

Answer 44

cyan yellow magenta

Question 45

three scientific principles

Answer 45

1. dispersion 2. reflection 3. absorption

Question 46

separation of white light into different colors ROY G BIV

Answer 46

``` Red Orange Yellow Green Blue Indigo Violet ```

Question 47

return of light waves from surfaces

Answer 47

reflection

Question 48

process of taking in

Answer 48

absorption

Question 49

an object of color absorbs certain _______ while other rays are _______.

Answer 49

light rays | reflected

Question 50

Substances that can be ground into fine powder and used for adding color to dyes and paints. Originally derived from animal, mineral, and vegetable sources.

Answer 50

pigments

Question 51

examples of pigments

Answer 51

purple from shellfish | red dye from dried bodies of scale insects

Question 52

look up...

Answer 52

pigment powder | pigment theory

Question 53

basic tool we use when working with pigmentary colors. | It is based on the standard color theory known as the PRANG SYSTEM.

Answer 53

the color wheel

Question 54

These are the colors associated with the subtraction of light Used in pigments for making paints, inks, fabrics etc.

Answer 54

Subtractive Color (subtractive method)

Question 55

PRIMARY subtractive colors

Answer 55

red yellow blue

Question 56

secondary subtractive colors

Answer 56

green purple orange

Question 57

When subtractive primary colors are combined they produce______

Answer 57

black

Question 58

there are _____ hues in the spectrum of color and they are divided into ____ categories

Answer 58

12 | 3

Question 59

3 categories of the spectrum of color

Answer 59

primary secondary intermediate

Question 60

The 3 Primary hues

Answer 60

red yellow blue

Question 61

primary hues cannot be combined from mixing ___________

Answer 61

any colors together

Question 62

secondary hues (3)

Answer 62

green violet (purple) orange

Question 63

secondary hues are made by combining_______

Answer 63

primary colors together

Question 64

intermediate (intermediary) hues 6

Answer 64

1. Yellow-green 2. Blue-green 3. Blue-violet 4. Red-violet 5. Red-orange 6. Yellow-orange

Question 65

hues are made by combining a ________ and _________ hue

Answer 65

primary | secondary

Question 66

features colors directly opposite on the color wheel.

Answer 66

complementary color harmony

Question 67

color wheel can also be described by _______

Answer 67

temperature

Question 68

warm colors typically make an object appear ____________and ___________

Answer 68

closer and larger

Question 69

cool colors typically make an object appear __________and _________________

Answer 69

further and smaller (distance)

Question 70

mono means...

Answer 70

one

Question 71

chroma means...

Answer 71

color

Question 72

means all shades and tints of one color

Answer 72

monchromatic

Question 73

depending upon the color chosen, monochromatic can be a _______ or ________ color scheme

Answer 73

calm | exciting

Question 74

color scheme is the use of 2 or more colors that are next door neighbors because they live side by side on the color wheel

Answer 74

analogous

Question 75

examples of analogous....

Answer 75

red, red-orange orange, yellow-orange blue, blue-green/blue-violet

Question 76

a color having a hue; as one related to a color of the visible light spectrum.

Answer 76

chromatic color

Question 77

color not found in the visible light spectrum. having no hue

Answer 77

achromatic color

Question 78

examples of achromatic color

Answer 78

``` black gray silver gold white ```

Question 79

3 dimensions of color

Answer 79

hue value chroma (intensity)

Question 80

the color we see...such as red.

Answer 80

hue

Question 81

lightness or darkness of a color

Answer 81

value

Question 82

maroon is a ______ value of ______ and pink is a _____ values

Answer 82

dark | light

Question 83

White added to a hue creates a

Answer 83

tint

Question 84

gray added to a hue creates a...

Answer 84

tone

Question 85

black added to a hue creates a.....

Answer 85

shade

Question 86

the brightness or intensity of the color

Answer 86

chroma (intensity)

Question 87

some reds appear bright and clear while others appear ______ or ____. This refers to the degree of ______, _________, ________, or _______ of a color

Answer 87

muddy dull intensity strength saturation purity

Question 88

a psychological; a visual impression remaining after the stimulus has been removed. When our eyes are exposed to a color for a prolonged period, the rods and cones become fatigued.

Answer 88

afterimages

Question 89

any two hues seen together which modify each other in the direction of their complements.

Answer 89

Juxtaposition