Shielding and Protection Flashcards

0
Q

Minimum filtration for fixed equipment operating above 70 kVp

A

2.5 mm Al equivalent

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1
Q

Minimum filtration for fixed equipment operating 50 to 70 kVp

A

1.5 mm Al equivalent

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2
Q

Minimum filtration for mobile units

A

2.5 mm Al equivalent

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3
Q

At least how many cm below the collimators should the patient be for skin sparing?

A

15 cm

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4
Q

What is the source-to-skin distance for fixed, portables, and c-arm?

A

At least 12 in

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5
Q

What is the source-to-skin distance for fluoro (fixed)

A

At least 15 in

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6
Q

Primary barrier requirements….

A

1/16 in lead extending 7 ft upward from the floor

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7
Q

Secondary barrier requirements…..

A

1/32 in lead overlapping primary by 1/2 in up to ceiling

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8
Q

Control booth requirements……

A

1/16 in extend 7 ft upward from floor

1 mSv (100 mrem) per week

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9
Q

Control booth window requirements….

A

1.5 mm lead equivalent

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10
Q

Clear lead plastic barrier requirements……

A

.3 to 2 mm lead equivalent (secondary)

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11
Q

Clear lead plastic overhead requirements…

A

.5 mm lead equivalent

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12
Q

Door requirements….

A

1/32 in of lead equivalent

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13
Q

Lead apron requirements….

A

100 kVp peak energy - 0.25 mm lead thickness

0.5 or 1 mm lead equivalent offers more protection

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14
Q

What is the minimum lead apron requirement during fluoro and c-arm?

A

0.5 mm

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15
Q

thyroid shield

A

0.5 mm lead equivalent

16
Q

Eye protection

A

0.35 mm minimal lead equivalent

17
Q

Gloves

A

0.25 mm lead equivalent

18
Q

Spot film device protection curtain

A

0.25 mm lead equivalent

19
Q

Bucky slot

A

0.25 mm lead equivalent

20
Q

Image intensifier unit

A

2 mm lead equivalent

21
Q

Timer

A

5 minute audible

22
Q

How long should exposure cord be?

A

6 feet

23
Q

Where should rad tech stand during portable exposure?

A

90 degrees from patient

24
Q

What is lead requirement for flat gonadal shield?

A

1mm of lead

25
Q

Female shielding reduces gonadal dose by how much?

A

50%

26
Q

Male shielding reduces gonadal dose by how much?

A

90%-95%