Théorie: Pied diabétique, SPD, Mal de Pott Flashcards

1
Q

pied diabétique ?

A
  • hyperkératose
  • ulcération aigue/chronique
  • cellulite
    =) amputation +++
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2
Q

complexité pied diabétique ?

A

déformation articulaire
polynévrite sensitive
insuffisance vasculaire …

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3
Q

diagnostic pied diabétique ?

A

os visible

test au stylet +

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4
Q

spondylodiscite ?

A

agés + comorbidité
infections associé aux soins de santé
chirurgie spinale
PL

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5
Q

complications spondy… ?

A

fracture
abcès paravertébraux
méningite

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6
Q

étiologie spondy… ?

A

hématogène
contiguité
S.aureus
strepto et enterocoque

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7
Q

clinique spondy …?

A

D+ ste pire la nuit
fièvre
D+ radiculaire
déficits neuro

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8
Q

labo spondy ?

A

leucocyte +++
CRP normalisation = marqueur de bon pronostic
VS +++ si diminue de 25% marquer de bon pronostic

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9
Q

microbio spondy ?

A

hémocultures + 40-60% des SPD pyogéniques

pocntion sous scanner à l’aiguille fine

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10
Q

imagerie SPD ?

A

meuilleure technique de bilan initial

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11
Q

Mal de Pott ?

A

infection spinale la plus fréquente
35% tuberculose extra-pulmonaire
2aire à dissémination hématogène lors primo-infection

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12
Q

mal de Pott facteurs disposants ?

A
age
diminution defense imm
HIV 
malnutrition 
génétiques 
enfants ds les régions endémiques et adultes ds pays développés touchés
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13
Q

clinique subaigue mal de Pott

A

perte de poids
D+ dorsales
compression moelle

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14
Q

diagnostic Mal de Pott ?

A

biopsie demander culture BK

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