TP3:C Flashcards

1
Q

Wilson + Ross (2011)

Created the … theory

A

Temporal self-appraisal

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2
Q

Wilson + Ross (2011)

Method: (2 groups)

A

Group 1: think of beginning of term self as farther in past

Group 2: think of beginning of term self as more recent

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3
Q

Wilson + Ross (2011)

Students asked to think of past self as further away…

A

Rated past self MORE NEGATIVELY

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4
Q

Wilson + Ross (2011)

Which group rated their past self more negatively?

A

Group asked to think of past self as farther

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5
Q

Wilson + Ross (2011)

Conclusion

Temporal distance acts as a …. for growth and positive change

A

Proxy

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6
Q

Wilson + Ross (2011)

Conclusion

….. acts as a proxy for growth and positive change

A

Temporal distance

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7
Q

Wilson + Ross (2011)

Temporal distance acts as a proxy for

A

Growth and positive change

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8
Q

Peetz + Wilson (2012)

Temporal landmarks can alter…

A

Perception of temporal landscape

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9
Q

Peetz + Wilson (2012)

If there is an intervening landmark, the temporal self is (2)

A
  1. Perceived as more distant

2. Perceived as less similar

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10
Q

Peetz + Wilson (2012)

Example of a temporal landmark

A

Major birthday

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11
Q

Temporal landmarks can result in greater

A

Psychological separation

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12
Q

Sirois + Hirsch (2013)

Chronic illness provides a context of (2)

A

(1) Continuity

(2) Challenge to self-system

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13
Q

Sirois + Hirsch (2013)

What was the RQ?

A

How is perceived temporal distance related to CI?

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14
Q

Sirois + Hirsch (2013)

Who were the participants

A

Arthritis + IBD sample

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15
Q

Sirois + Hirsch (2013)

What were the conditions

A
  1. 6 months is recent past

2. 6 months is distant past

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16
Q

Sirois + Hirsch (2013)

What was the question asked to both conditions?

A

“What were you like back then?”

17
Q

Sirois + Hirsch (2013)

Findings (1)

A

Little difference in self-appraisal between ‘recent’ and ‘distant’ conditions!

18
Q

Sirois + Hirsch (2013)

Findings (temporal landmark)

A

Pps perceived 6 months ago as more distant if there as a Temporal Landmark

19
Q

Sirois + Hirsch (2013)

Pps perceived 6 months ago as more distant if there was a

A

Temporal landmark

20
Q

Sirois (2015) (CI + FSRH)

Neuroticism is associated with worse

21
Q

Sirois (2015) (CI + FSRH)

People with high agreeableness and low neuroticism can expect

A

To have better health

22
Q

Sirois (2015) (CI + FSRH)

Why might low-neurotic people expect to have better health?

A

Positive health-related prospection

23
Q

Hall et al., (2012)

Participants

A

Type 2 Diabetes

24
Q

Hall et al., (2012)

RQ: Influence of TP on….(2)

A

Weight management behaviours (physical activity + dietary choice)

25
Hall et al., (2012) Findings Future TP was associated with (3)
1. Better weight-management behaviours 2. Less fatty food consumption 3. Increased physical activity levels
26
Hall et al., (2012) Findings TP may facilitate weight-management behaviours by
Generating stronger motivation to perform them
27
Sirois (2015) (P + HT/CVD) Findings Procrastination increased risk of CVD/HT by
63%
28
Sirois (2015) (P + HT/CVD) Procrastination ________ risk of CVD/HT by 63%
Increased
29
Sirois (2015) (P + HT/CVD) _________ increased risk of CVD/HT risk by 63%
Procrastination
30
Sirois (2015) (P + HT/CVD) For every 1pt increase in P, chances of having CVD/HT increased by
60%
31
Sirois (2015) (P + HT/CVD) Aside from procrastination, there was also evidence of _______ in the HT/CVD sample
Maladaptive coping strategies
32
Sirois (2015) (P +HT/CVD) Moderation-hypothesis posits 2 maladaptive coping strategies...
1. Disengaging behaviourally | 2. Consumption with self-blame
33
Sirois (2015) (P + HT/CVD) ________ within the Procrastination-Health model
Moderation hypothesis
34
Sirois (2015) (P + HT/CVD) Indirect effects of maladaptive coping strategies were larger for the
HT/CVD sample
35
Wilson + Ross (2011) Conclusion
Temporal distance acts as a proxy for growth and positive change