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CLS 304 > UA > Flashcards

UA Flashcards

1
Q

when is it normal to see RBC in urine

A

female on period

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2
Q

what magnification are cells in urine looked at

A

400x

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3
Q

true or false: WBC show up a week before and after period in urine

A

true

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4
Q

what kind of cell are yeast

A

eukaryotes

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5
Q

what kind of cell are bacteria

A

prokaryotes

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6
Q

where would be the most common place of origin of a squamous epithelia cell

A

urethra

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7
Q

special characteristic of renal tubular cells

A

large nucleus

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8
Q

what does it mean when there are a lot of RTE cells together

A

they are dying

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9
Q

what are the cause of mucus strands

A

dehydration

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10
Q

what part of the kidney does a urine cast tell you about

A

nephron

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11
Q

urine cast = ___ GFR

A

decreased

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12
Q

what magnification are cast in urine looked at

A

100x

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13
Q

what cast is usually with cellular cast

A

hyaline cast

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14
Q

what kind of cast are the hardest to see

A

hyaline cast

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15
Q

what condition has oval fat bodies

A

nephrotic syndrome

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16
Q

what do sternheimer-Malbin stain stain

A

lipids

17
Q

what condition has RBC casts

A

glumarnephritis

18
Q

what condition has WBC cast

A

pyelonephritis

19
Q

what does it mean when you see RTE cells in urine

A

renal failure

20
Q

what type of crystals have a red brick color

A

amorphous crystals

21
Q

what type of urine are urate amorphous crystals

A

acidic

22
Q

what type of urine are phosphate amorphous crystals

A

alkaline

23
Q

what condition would you see calcium oxalate crystals

A

ethylene glycol poisoning

24
Q

what condition would you see cholesterol crystals

A

nephrotic syndrom

25
Q

what condition would you see cystine crystals

A

cystinuria

26
Q

what kind of kidney stones are the majority

A

calcium phosphate

CLS 304 (21 decks)

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