UE anatomy competency Flashcards

1
Q

what is the normal MMT scale for UE

A
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2
Q

sulcus sign scale

A

<1cm neg, 1+ (1 cm) 2+ (2cm),

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3
Q

what muscle does scapular adduction

A

middle trap

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4
Q

what muscle does adduction and downward rotation of the scapula

A

rhomboids

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5
Q

what muscle does adduction and depression of scapula

A

lower trap

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6
Q

what muscle mainly does scapular upward rotation

A

serratus anterior

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7
Q

what MMTs do not have gravity lessoned position

A

scapular adduction and depression, scapular abduction and upward rotation

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8
Q

what ROM have hard end feel

A

elbow extension, pronation, radial deviation

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9
Q

what tests should be done w/ a towel under the arm to have the humerus be in a straight line

A

ROM and MMT shoulder ER and IR, CUT shoulder

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10
Q

is ER or IR of the shoulder usually a greater number

A

external

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11
Q

is flexion or extension of the wrist usually a greater number

A

flexion

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12
Q

what is open packed position of the shoulder

A

55-70 AB, 30 horiz adduction

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13
Q

what is open packed position of the elbow

A

70 deg flexion, 10-35 deg supination

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14
Q

what is open packed position of the wrist

A

anatomical: neutral w/ slight **ulnar deviation

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15
Q

valgus stress test tests what ligament

A

UCL (apply force lateral to medial)

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16
Q

varus stress test tests what ligament

A

LCL (apply force medial to lateral)

17
Q

2 tests in shoulder impingement category

A

Neer’s and Hawkins kennedy

18
Q

2 tests in biceps tendon category

A

speed’s, yergason’s

19
Q

rotator cuff tests

A

drop arm, IR, ER lag

20
Q

2 tests in labral category

A

crank and biceps load

21
Q

2 tests in GH instability category

A

sulcus and apprehension/relocation

22
Q

2 muscles in wrist flexion category

A

flexor carpri ulnaris, flexor carpri radialis

23
Q

2 muscles in wrist extension category

A

extensor carpri radialis, extensor carpri ulnaris

24
Q

2 finger flexors

A

flexor digitorum profundus, flexor digitorum superficialis

25
Q

3 muscles in finger extension category

A

extensor digitorum, extensor digiti minimi, extensor indicis

26
Q

4 muscles in thumb CUT category

A

abductor pollicis, extensor pollicis brevis, extensor policis longus, flexor pollicis brevis

27
Q

3 median nerve special tests

A

tinels, phalen’s, OK

28
Q

2 ulnar nerve special tests

A

tinel’s, fromen’s

29
Q

2 elbow ligament tests

A

valgus and varus stress test

30
Q

3 lateral epicondylitis tests

A

cozen’s, mill’s, maudsley’s

31
Q

2 thumb tests

A

cmc grind, finkelstein’s