Unit 4: Unitary & Federal States Flashcards
(8 cards)
What makes a state a state?
-permanent population
-defined borders
-sovereign government
-recognized by other states
What is a unitary state?
power is located in the central or national government (little to no power is given to regional and local governments)
What is an example of a unitary state?
China, France
What is a federal state?
power is distributed between national, regional, and local governments
Who might be a federal state?
-large geographic area
-diverse population
-used by multinational states
Who might be a unitary state?
-homogenous countries
-smaller countries
-used by nation states
What is an example of a federal state?
U.S., Australia
Power Distribution
how power is spread out